journal article·2025-07Open access

Plasma‐Induced Geometry Engineering in High‐Entropy Oxide Composites for Superior Electromagnetic Absorption

Bosen Lei, Cheng Zhou, Kaini Zhang, Junwei Li, Huanran Miao, Huai Wang, Qikui Fan, Zhimao Yang, Ge Wang, Yong Li, Chuncai Kong

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 27

Abstract

Abstract The dielectric and magnetic coexistence behavior of high entropy oxides (HEOs) injects infinite dynamism in promoting electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption, but precisely constructing their regular geometries at the nanoscale remains challenging. Herein, the controlled preparation of reduced graphite oxide loaded (CoFeNiCuMn)O with various geometries by a rapid plasma process is reported. Modifying only the metal content of the precursor can effectively influence the morphology and dielectric properties of the resulting derivatives, achieving well‐matched impedance and ensuring outstanding absorption performance. The results show that the truncated octahedral HEO/RGO composite exhibits the strongest absorbing capacity, with a minimum reflection loss of −57 dB at 14.1 GHz and the corresponding effective absorption bandwidth covering 4.13 GHz. Moreover, the constitutive relationship between the multi‐element synergies of high entropy oxides and the microwave absorption characteristics is systematically explored, and the absorbing mechanism is proposed. Delayed wireless charging time and the simulated values of RCS less than −10 dBm2 at the whole detection angles further demonstrate its dissipation capability in practical application scenarios. This study not only enriches the variety of lightweight and efficient absorbing materials but also guides for the new configuration design of HEOs.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electromagnetic wave absorption materials · Magnesium Oxide Properties and Applications · Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Non‐equilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Mesoscopic Physics School of Physics Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710049 China

Beijing Institute of Control Engineering Beijing 100190 China

International Research Center for Renewable Energy State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710049 China

State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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