The Restrained Li/Gel Polymer Electrolyte Interface Deterioration Enabled by the Synergetic Effect of Ultra‐Lithiophilic Interphase and Interfacial Coupling Skeleton
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract Quasi‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries are deemed as one of the most promising next‐generation energy storage devices due to their enhanced safety and high energy density. However, the Li/Gel polymer Electrolyte (GPE) interface deterioration induced by the side reactions, dendrite growth during Li plating, and contact loss during Li stripping will inevitably lead to the failure of the battery. Herein, a Li/Li23Sr6–Li3N/Sr2N anode structure (LSN) prepared by hot‐rolling process is designed, where Sr2N serves as an inert skeleton to retain the interfacial coupling and to avoid contact loss. At the same time, the Li3N–Li23Sr6 interphase with high Li adsorption energy and fast Li+ transfer kinetics regulate the Li plating behavior. Benefitting from the design, when coupled with the carbonate‐based GPE, the lifespan of the symmetric battery with the LSN is extended to 1300 h at 0.2 mA cm−2/0.2 mAh cm−2. Furthermore, the LSN||LiFePO4 (LFP) full cell exhibits a steady cycle with extremely low voltage polarization at 0.5 C after 200 cycles. This study provides a practical strategy to stabilize the Li/GPE interface and deepens the understanding of Li+ plating/stripping behaviors through the interphase.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advanced Battery Technologies Research
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Applications for Batteries of Zhejiang Province School of Materials Science& Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China
Wanxiang A123 Systems Corp Hangzhou 311215 China
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China
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