journal article·2025-01Open access

Isocyanurate‐Derivative Enables Highly Compatible Poly‐Dioxane Electrolyte for Dendrite‐Free Li Metal Batteries

Peng Wang, Yaru Liu, Jie Cui, Long Zhao, Dong Li, Yunfei Du, Hao Li

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 5

Abstract

Abstract The Li+ transport kinetics and electrochemical stability of advanced solid‐state Li metal batteries (SLMBs) are seriously limited by the actual electrolyte compositions. Here, a novel polyether‐based electrolyte (PTGDOX) is presented through in situ co‐polymerization by integrating 1,3‐dioxane with a multifunctional 1,3,5‐triglycidyl isocyanurate additive. The isocyanurate group in PTGDOX not only provides abundant coordinating sites for Li+ transfer and restricts the movement of anions, but also prompts a beneficial inorganic‐rich solid electrolyte interface on the Li electrode. As a result, PTGDOX exhibits a remarkably increased ionic conductivity of 0.48 mS cm−1 at 30 °C and a reasonable Li‐ion transference number of 0.68, enabling the Li||Li symmetric cells to stably cycle for over 2000 h at 1 mAh cm−2. Meanwhile, the assembled Li||LiFePO4 exhibit a 97.4% capacity retention after 700 cycles at 3 C with excellent thermal stability. Moreover, PTGDOX also demonstrates excellent interfacial compatibility with high‐voltage LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cathode. As such, this work provides a facile and accessible strategy for designing interface‐stable polymer electrolytes and achieving practical dendrite‐free SLMBs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Technologies Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Batteries & Energy Storage Materials Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Ganzhou 341000 P. R China

Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education School of Nanoscience and Materials Engineering Henan University Kaifeng 475004 P. R China

School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 P. R China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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