journal article·2024-07

Amine‐Rich Molecular Nodule‐Assembled Membrane Having 5 Angstrom Channels for CO2/N2 Separation

Song Zhao, Zhenyi Zhao, Zhiyuan Zha, Zhihao Jiang, Zhi Wang, Michael D. Guiver

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 34· Issue 27
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Porous organic cages (POCs) with abundant porosity and interconnected cavities have garnered significant research attention as a distinct class of porous materials due to their potential applications in gas sorption and separation. However, the ordered arrangement of POCs to eliminate inter‐cage defects remains challenging in the assembly of molecular‐selective membranes, which greatly hinders the effectiveness of pore sieving. Here, amine‐rich molecular nodules (AMNs) are created by reduction of the porous organic cage CC2, in which the spatial structure incurs a vertex collapse into the interior of the original tetrahedral structure, which eliminates the large window of CC2. By an interfacial reaction with terephthaloyl chloride, the AMNs assemble into a cross‐linked topological network having angstrom‐scale channels for selective CO2/N2 separation. The AMN‐assembled membrane displays a high CO2 permeance of 752 GPU, a CO2/N2 selectivity of 67 at 1 bar, as well as high‐pressure resistance, operational stability, and scalable manufacture potential, which provides a cost‐effective and practical solution for developing membranes for capturing CO2 from industrial flue gas.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Membrane Separation and Gas Transport · Covalent Organic Framework Applications · Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China

Tianjin Key Laboratory of Membrane Science and Desalination Technology State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Engines School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China

National Industry‐Education Platform of Energy Storage Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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