journal article·2025-08Open access

Boosting Electrocatalytic CO 2 Reduction to Multi‐Carbon Products via Modulated Asymmetric Cu Sites

Dongyang Wang, Youzeng Li, Shuang Geng, Ruoping Li, Ke Chen

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 34

Abstract

Abstract Electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO 2 RR) into high‐value products on Cu‐based catalysts holds promise for achieving carbon neutrality. However, the productivity toward multi‐carbon products in CO 2 RR is insufficient for practical applications owing to limited * CO dimerization process, especially under high current operation. Here, the Ag‐doped oxide‐derived Cu nanosheets (CuAg x% NSs) catalysts are reported via tailoring Ag in Cu NSs at an atomic‐level to form C 2+ products. The CuAg 0.123% NSs achieved a significant Faradaic efficiency of 77.5% and 71.3% toward multi‐carbon products at 300 and 500 mA cm −2 , respectively. Theoretical calculations and in situ characterizations reveal that the single‐atomic Ag‐doped Cu facet generates asymmetric CO‐adsorbed Cu sites, stabilizing * CO adsorption and further triggering C─C coupling for C 2+ products. This work emphasizes the significance of asymmetric sites of Cu‐based catalysts for fine regulation of the critical intermediate * CO to enhance *CO dimerization for C 2+ products.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts · Ionic liquids properties and applications · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Henan Key Laboratory of High Efficiency Energy Conversion Science and Technology Henan International Joint Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Devices School of Physics and Electronics Henan University Kaifeng 475004 China

Henan Key Laboratory of Quantum Materials and Quantum Energy School of Future Technology Henan University Kaifeng 475004 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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