Hybrid Ceramic Polymer Electrolytes Enabling Long Cycling in Practical 1 Ah‐Class High‐Voltage Solid‐State Batteries with Li Metal Anode
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract Solid polymer electrolytes offer a safer alternative to organic liquid electrolytes in high‐voltage lithium metal batteries, yet challenges remain in achieving adequate cyclability, energy density, scalability, and safety. This study presents the cycling performance of 1 Ah high‐voltage lithium polymer batteries featuring a hybrid ceramic polymer electrolyte (HCPE), a lithium metal anode, and a LiNi 0.8 Mn 0.1 Co 0.1 O 2 (NMC‐811)‐based positive electrode. The HCPE stands out for its remarkable mechanical properties, with a Young's modulus exceeding 200 MPa at room temperature, providing robust resistance against dendrite formation. The Li||Li symmetric cells exhibited outstanding performance, cycling for over 1000 hours at a capacity of 2 mAh cm −2 , highlighting the exceptional attributes of HCPE. Full cell testing is conducted under practical conditions, utilizing various cell configurations, from coin cells to large pouch cells with a 1 Ah capacity, achieving an energy density of nearly 250 Wh kg −1 and promising cyclability with 80% capacity retention after 110 cycles. The study also investigated thermal runaway characteristics, showing comparability with commercial lithium‐ion batteries. This research underscores the scalability and performance of high‐voltage lithium metal polymer batteries, advancing their potential for commercial viability.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Technologies Research
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Centre for Cooperative Research on Alternative Energies CIC energiGUNE Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA) Alava Technology Park, Albert Einstein 48 Vitoria‐Gasteiz 01510 Spain
CIDETEC Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA) Paseo de Miramon 196 Donostia‐San Sebastian 20014 Spain
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA Liten, DEHT Grenoble 38000 France
Funding
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
References (73)
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