journal article·2024-09Open access

Electronic State‐Modulated Ni4N/Zn3N2 Heterogeneous Nanosheet Arrays Toward Dendrite‐Free and Kinetic‐Enhanced Li‐S Full Batteries

Qiwen Ran, Jintao Liu, Lei Li, Qiang Hu, Hongyuan Zhao, Sridhar Komarneni, Xingquan Liu

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 34· Issue 38

Abstract

Abstract The applications of lithium (Li)–sulfur (S) batteries are simultaneously hampered by the unlimited dendritic Li growth and the sluggish redox kinetics of polysulfides (LiPSs). In this work, an electronic state‐modulated Ni4N/Zn3N2 heterogeneous nanosheet arrays is painstakingly fabricated on the surface of carbon cloth (CC@Ni4N/Zn3N2) as an efficient bi‐service host to promote uniform Li deposition and boost efficient LiPSs catalysis. It is found that the electronic structure of Ni4N/Zn3N2 heterostructure is modulated to realize a rational transition metal d‐band center, and its built‐in electric field (BIEF) within the heterointerfaces facilitates the interfacial charge transfer, resulting in low Li deposition/migration energy barrier and efficient LiPSs adsorption/catalytic conversion kinetics. As a result, the as‐prepared CC@Ni4N/Zn3N2‐Li anode can enable the Li||Li symmetrical cells to possess a long‐term lifespan over 500 h even at 10 mA cm−2/20 mAh cm−2, and the as‐assembled LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2||CC@Ni4N/Zn3N2‐Li full cell also shows an excellent cycling performance (95.8% capacity retention after 100 cycles). When used for both S and Li loading, the as‐assembled CC@Ni4N/Zn3N2‐S||CC@Ni4N/Zn3N2‐Li full cell exhibits an outstanding cycling stability (744 mAh g−1 after 1000 cycles at 2C). This work highlights the great potential of heterostructures for fabricating ideal bi‐serve hosts for both Li and S electrodes.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · MXene and MAX Phase Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials and Energy University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054 China

Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials of Zhejiang Province Wenzhou University Wenzhou 325035 China

Research Center for Electrochemistry and Energy Engineering Henan Institute of Science and Technology Xinxiang 453003 China

Department of Ecosystem Science and Management and Materials Research Institute 204 Energy and the Environment Laboratory The Pennsylvania State University University Park PA 16802 USA

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province · Henan University · University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

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