journal article·2025-03Open access

Tunable Mesoporous Porphyrin‐Based Conjugated Polymer Capable of Boosting Four‐Electron Zn‐I2 Batteries

Yujie Xia, Wenda Li, Hengyue Xu, Facai Wei, Shanzhe Ke, Hao Chen, Hongyi Zhang, Gaijuan Guo, Liguo Ma, Jingfeng Wang, Shaohua Liu

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 11

Abstract

Abstract Porphyrin‐based conjugated polymers (PCPs) have garnered significant attention due to their exceptional conjugated π‐electron system and remarkable physical/chemical properties, further endowing them with ordered mesoscopic architecture to break the intrinsic non/microporous restriction is highly desirable, but it still remains a great challenge. Herein, a facile bottom‐up approach for fabricating ordered mesoporous PCPs (mPCPs) with tunable mesoporous channels through colloid‐mediated self‐assembly are presented. The resultant orders mesoscopic architecture featuring a substantial specific surface area (99.3 m2 g−1) and polar skeleton, remarkably improved anchoring properties for iodine chloride molecule. Meanwhile, the optimized mass transport facilitated by the robust mesoporous channels, coupled with the increased accessibility of polar functional groups, renders the structures with an ideal nanoreactor for the highly synergistic stabilization of the four‐electron I+/I2/I− conversion process. Therefore, the mPCPs host exhibits a high specific capacity (321 mA h g−1 at 0.5 A g−1), excellent rate performance, and cycle stability (266 mAh g−1 at 3.0 A g−1 after 1800 cycles), underscoring its potential as an effective platform for zinc‐iodine batteries. This study will provide a new method for precise control and engineering of mesoporous structures tailored for specific functionalities and electrochemical requirements, thereby facilitating the development of advanced materials based on multi‐electron energy storage applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced battery technologies research · Conducting polymers and applications · Perovskite Materials and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200241 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy Engineering Research Center of Nanophotonics & Advanced Instrument Ministry of Education School of Physics and Electronic Science East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 P. R. China

Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Haidian District Beijing 100084 P. R. China

School of Materials Science and Engineering Xinjiang University 666 Shengli Road Urumqi 830046 P. R. China

Nantong Qiangsheng Graphene Technology Co. LTD. 98 Jialingjiang Road Nantong Jiangsu 226400 P. R. China

National Engineering Research Center for Nanotechnology (NERCN) 28 East Jiangchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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