journal article·2025-01Open access

Regulating p‐Band Center of Sulfur in Li‐Argyrodite to Stabilize Dual Solid–Solid Interface for Robust All‐Solid‐State Lithium–Sulfur Battery

Chong Liu, Tianran Zhang, Ruoyu Wang, Butian Chen, Dewen Wang, Tenghui Wang, Ziyi Yang, Tao Liu, Qianjiang Mao, Taiguang Li, Jicheng Zhang, Xiaobai Ma, Xiangfeng Liu

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 2

Abstract

Abstract All‐solid‐state lithium‐sulfur batteries (ASSLSBs) are garnering significant interest due to their high energy density and safety. Nevertheless, the interfacial instability, particularly with sulfide‐based solid electrolytes, poses a formidable challenge to their widespread application. Herein, to adjust the p‐band center of the tetrahedron in Li6PS5Cl is proposed to alleviate undesirable reactions at anode and cathode interfaces via facile Sb/O co‐doping. The incorporation of Sb into Li6PS5Cl forms an SbS4 tetrahedron, resulting in the downward shift of the S‐p band center. This benefits the acquisition of electrons from Li to in situ forming stable LixSbySz interphase at the Li/LPSC‐SbO interface. The Li symmetric cell endows a high stability for over 4000 h. Moreover, the lower p‐band center of the S‐p band also strengthens the interaction of the SbS4 tetrahedron with surrounding Li atoms, impeding charge transfer to S8 and mitigating interfacial side reactions on the sulfur cathode. Additionally, O doping enhances the air stability of the electrolyte. The ASSLSBs with LPSC‐SbO achieve a high specific capacity of 932.6 mAh g−1 at 0.1 C with 83.7% capacity retention over 150 cycles. Furthermore, the practical all‐solid‐state pouch cell demonstrates stable cycling performance and anticipated safety. This work provides insights into constructing stable dual solid–solid interfaces for sulfide‐based room‐temperature high‐performance ASSLSBs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced battery technologies research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering College of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Technology University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China

Department of Nuclear Physics China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Chinese Academy of Sciences · Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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