journal article·2025-01Open access

Zincophilic Tellurium Interface Layer Enables Fast Kinetics for Ultralow Overpotential and Highly Reversible Zinc Anode

Jingzhu Chen, Ning Liu, Siwei Zhao, Wujie Dong, Zhuoran Lv, Dongyun Wan, Hui Bi, Fuqiang Huang

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 3

Abstract

Abstract Corrosion, hydrogen evolution, and dendrite formation seriously affect the Zn anode, significantly limiting the practical application of aqueous zinc ion batteries. Herein, the Zn anode surface is innovatively reconstructed by decorating a zincophilic tellurium layer (Te@Zn) to enhance the Zn deposition kinetics. Theoretical calculations and experimental characterizations demonstrate that the zincophilic Te provides an abundance of anchoring sites for Zn nucleation and homogenizes the interface electric field to suppress dendrite growth. The Te@Zn anode exhibits an ultralow overpotential of 14.8 mV at 1.0 mA cm−2 and 1.0 mAh cm−2 with high Coulombic efficiency, and maintains ultra‐stable operation for over 3600 h at 0.2 mA cm−2 and 0.2 mAh cm−2. The Te@Zn||KVOH full cells and soft–pack batteries also deliver a brilliant rate capability and long cycling stability. The interfacial manipulation strategy using the Te layer on Zn anode surface paves the way for large‐scale energy storage applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced battery technologies research · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of High‐Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200050 P. R. China

School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai University 99 Shangda Road Shanghai 200444 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 P. R. China

School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200240 P. R. China

Labsciences, Inc. 530 West Street Braintree MA 02184 USA

Funding

Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences · Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader · Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality

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