journal article·2024-12Open access

Neutral‐Colored Transparent Radiative Cooler by Tailoring Solar Absorption with Punctured Bragg Reflectors

Byoungsu Ko, Jaebum Noh, Dongwoo Chae, Chihun Lee, Hangyu Lim, Heon Lee, Junsuk Rho

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 34· Issue 52

Abstract

Abstract Daytime radiative cooling (DRC) has emerged as a promising method for temperature reduction of surfaces exposed to sunlight, without energy consumption. Despite advancements in DRC design, existing reflector‐based methodologies often lack transparency because of visible reflection, hindering the widespread application of this technology using glass. Efforts to address this challenge have led to the development of transparent radiative cooling (TRC), although efficient cooling during daylight remains challenging because of the dominant solar energy absorption. This paper proposes a novel TRC design comprising a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) emitter atop a transparent dual‐reflector structure. An optimized Bragg reflector (OBR) and a 90 µm‐hole‐punctured Ag window screen reflector (WR) are used to reflect band A of the near‐infrared (NIR) spectrum (0.74 < λ < 1.4 µm) and the overall solar spectrum, respectively. During the daytime, the proposed TRC lowers the temperature by 22.1 °C through the transparent dual reflector system, compared to a PDMS‐coated glass. Thus, this approach optimizes the balance between solar reflection and visibility using a dual reflector, offering an optimal solution for applications requiring both cooling and transparency.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies · Urban Heat Island Mitigation · solar cell performance optimization

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mechanical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea University Seoul 02841 Republic of Korea

ZERC Seoul 02841 Republic of Korea

Department of Chemical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea

Department of Electrical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea

POSCO‐POSTECH‐RIST Convergence Research Center for Flat Optics and Metaphotonics Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea

National Institute of Nanomaterials Technology (NINT) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea

Funding

Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology · National Research Foundation of Korea

References (40)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1038/416389a10.1038/416389a ↗
2. 10.1007/s00382-014-2075-y10.1007/s00382-014-2075-y ↗
3. 10.1002/admt.20190100710.1002/admt.201901007 ↗
4. Ko B. · En. · 2018 · 12 · 89
5. 10.1002/advs.20230506710.1002/advs.202305067 ↗
6. 10.1021/acsami.9b1674210.1021/acsami.9b16742 ↗
7. 10.1038/nature1388310.1038/nature13883 ↗
8. 10.1016/j.xcrp.2023.10174410.1016/j.xcrp.2023.101744 ↗
9. 10.1002/adom.20180070710.1002/adom.201800707 ↗
10. 10.1002/admi.20220105010.1002/admi.202201050 ↗
11. 10.1360/TB-2021-071710.1360/TB-2021-0717 ↗
12. 10.1126/science.abi548410.1126/science.abi5484 ↗
13. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.10542610.1016/j.nanoen.2020.105426 ↗
14. 10.1038/s41565-020-00800-410.1038/s41565-020-00800-4 ↗
15. 10.1126/science.aai789910.1126/science.aai7899 ↗
16. 10.1016/j.mtphys.2021.10038910.1016/j.mtphys.2021.100389 ↗
17. 10.1021/acsami.3c0879010.1021/acsami.3c08790 ↗
18. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.10546110.1016/j.nanoen.2020.105461 ↗
19. 10.1038/s41893-021-00836-x10.1038/s41893-021-00836-x ↗
20. 10.1038/s41377-022-00810-y10.1038/s41377-022-00810-y ↗
21. 10.1038/s41467-018-06535-010.1038/s41467-018-06535-0 ↗
22. 10.1021/acs.iecr.3c0413010.1021/acs.iecr.3c04130 ↗
23. 10.1002/adfm.20210588210.1002/adfm.202105882 ↗
24. 10.1002/adfm.20230192410.1002/adfm.202301924 ↗
25. 10.1038/s41467-024-48150-210.1038/s41467-024-48150-2 ↗
26. 10.1002/adom.20220203110.1002/adom.202202031 ↗
27. 10.1016/j.xcrp.2020.10023110.1016/j.xcrp.2020.100231 ↗
28. 10.1073/pnas.150945311210.1073/pnas.1509453112 ↗
29. 10.1002/adom.20200222610.1002/adom.202002226 ↗
30. 10.1016/j.solmat.2024.11276310.1016/j.solmat.2024.112763 ↗
31. 10.1515/nanoph-2021-043610.1515/nanoph-2021-0436 ↗
32. 10.1016/j.joule.2019.11.00810.1016/j.joule.2019.11.008 ↗
33. 10.1021/acsenergylett.2c0196910.1021/acsenergylett.2c01969 ↗
34. 10.1038/s41566-021-00921-910.1038/s41566-021-00921-9 ↗
35. 10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c0715710.1021/acs.jpcc.0c07157 ↗
36. 10.1016/j.joule.2018.10.00610.1016/j.joule.2018.10.006 ↗
37. NASA Langley Research Center (LaRC) POWER project https://power.larc.nasa.gov/data‐access‐viewer (accessed: April 2024).
38. 10.1088/1361-6528/aba7e410.1088/1361-6528/aba7e4 ↗
39. 10.1007/s12200-021-1121-810.1007/s12200-021-1121-8 ↗
40. 10.1088/0957-0233/16/1/01510.1088/0957-0233/16/1/015 ↗