journal article·2014-07

Liquid petroleum gas sensing performance of polyaniline-carboxymethyl cellulose composite at room temperature

Y.T. Ravikiran, S. Kotresh, S.C. Vijayakumari, S. Thomas

Current Applied Physics· Volume 14· Issue 7
Publisher page

Abstract

In the present research, liquid petroleum gas (LPG) sensing properties of polyaniline-carboxymethyl cellulose (PANI-CMC) composite have been investigated. For the purpose of investigation, PANI and PANI-CMC composite are synthesized at room temperature by chemical polymerization of aniline without/with CMC. The prepared materials are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. Shift in d-space of PANI in the composite as confirmed by its XRD analysis suggests ordered PANI chain arrangement in the composite. Surface morphology and size of the particles are studied by SEM technique. Nature of the material and mechanism of conduction of both PANI and PANI-CMC composite are investigated by studying complex plane impedance plot in the frequency range of 10 2 e10 6 Hz. Based on structural characterizations and impedance studies, sensitivity of
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Conducting polymers and applications · Analytical Chemistry and Sensors · Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

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