journal article·2024-09Open access

A Pseudo Planar Heterojunction Structure for Eco‐Friendly Printable Organic Solar Cells Achieving 19.05% Efficiency

Pei Wang, Jiayou Zhang, Dou Luo, Jingwei Xue, Lifu Zhang, Houdong Mao, Yilin Wang, Chongbin Yu, Wei Ma, Yiwang Chen

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 34· Issue 38

Abstract

Abstract Obtaining a well‐accurate vertical distribution active layer morphology through the air‐printing process is an essential task for achieving efficient scalable large‐area organic solar cells (OSCs). In this target, the desired and controllable pseudo planar heterojunction (PPHJ) active layer structure with suitable phase separation is developed by pre‐deposited D18‐Cl layer under the PM6:BTP‐eC9 film via an eco‐friendly manufacturing method. The addition of the D18‐Cl regulates molecular crystallization and leads to an ideal vertical stratification while simultaneously suppressing voltage loss, optimizing energetic disorder, and carrier management. Impressively, the optimal PPHJ devices perform superior power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of 19.05% (100 nm), 17.33% (300 nm), and 14.14% (4 cm2) compared to the BHJ devices. Importantly, the PPHJ OSCs also exhibit an impressive extrapolated T80 (the time required to reach 80% of initial PCE) of long‐time storage and operational stability, as well as thermal stability.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Perovskite Materials and Applications · Conducting polymers and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Advanced Scientific Research (iASR)/Key Lab of Fluorine and Silicon for Energy Materials and Chemistry of Ministry of Education Jiangxi Normal University 99 Ziyang Avenue Nanchang 330022 China

Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 China

State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials School of Materials Science and Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 China

Institute of Polymers and Energy Chemistry (IPEC)/Film Energy Chemistry for Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory (FEC) Nanchang University 999 Xuefu Avenue Nanchang 330031 China

Peking University Yangtze Delta Institute of Optoelectronics Nantong 226010 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

References (69)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1038/nmat150010.1038/nmat1500 ↗
2. 10.1016/j.joule.2018.04.00510.1016/j.joule.2018.04.005 ↗
3. 10.1016/S1369-7021(12)70019-610.1016/S1369-7021(12)70019-6 ↗
4. 10.1002/adma.20210301710.1002/adma.202103017 ↗
5. 10.1002/adma.20230040010.1002/adma.202300400 ↗
6. 10.1038/s41563-022-01244-y10.1038/s41563-022-01244-y ↗
7. 10.1002/adma.20221086510.1002/adma.202210865 ↗
8. 10.1016/j.scib.2020.01.00110.1016/j.scib.2020.01.001 ↗
9. 10.1016/j.joule.2019.01.00410.1016/j.joule.2019.01.004 ↗
10. 10.1002/adfm.20220915210.1002/adfm.202209152 ↗
11. 10.1002/aenm.20210009810.1002/aenm.202100098 ↗
12. 10.1002/aenm.20220016510.1002/aenm.202200165 ↗
13. Meng X. · J. Polym. Sci. · 2022 · 40 · 1522
14. 10.1016/j.joule.2019.12.00410.1016/j.joule.2019.12.004 ↗
15. 10.1002/adfm.20220201110.1002/adfm.202202011 ↗
16. 10.1039/D0TA10594E10.1039/D0TA10594E ↗
17. 10.1039/C5PY01340B10.1039/C5PY01340B ↗
18. 10.1002/aenm.20210034210.1002/aenm.202100342 ↗
19. 10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b0539910.1021/acs.chemmater.9b05399 ↗
20. 10.1039/D1MH01317C10.1039/D1MH01317C ↗
21. 10.1002/adma.20180508910.1002/adma.201805089 ↗
22. 10.1002/aenm.20140122110.1002/aenm.201401221 ↗
23. 10.1063/1.354494010.1063/1.3544940 ↗
24. 10.1021/jz301639y10.1021/jz301639y ↗
25. 10.1002/solr.20200036410.1002/solr.202000364 ↗
26. 10.1002/adfm.20190833610.1002/adfm.201908336 ↗
27. 10.1002/aenm.20230078410.1002/aenm.202300784 ↗
28. 10.1016/j.scib.2020.08.02710.1016/j.scib.2020.08.027 ↗
29. 10.1002/adfm.20220210310.1002/adfm.202202103 ↗
30. 10.1002/adma.20210511410.1002/adma.202105114 ↗
31. 10.1002/adfm.20221053410.1002/adfm.202210534 ↗
32. 10.1002/adma.20220626910.1002/adma.202206269 ↗
33. 10.1007/s12274-020-3169-y10.1007/s12274-020-3169-y ↗
34. 10.1021/acsenergylett.0c0192710.1021/acsenergylett.0c01927 ↗
35. 10.1021/cr900271s10.1021/cr900271s ↗
36. 10.1002/adma.20160442410.1002/adma.201604424 ↗
37. 10.1038/s41467-022-29803-610.1038/s41467-022-29803-6 ↗
38. 10.1038/s41467-020-20791-z10.1038/s41467-020-20791-z ↗
39. 10.1038/s41560-022-01138-y10.1038/s41560-022-01138-y ↗
40. 10.1039/C9EE02295C10.1039/C9EE02295C ↗
41. 10.1038/s41560-022-01140-410.1038/s41560-022-01140-4 ↗
42. 10.1002/advs.20220187610.1002/advs.202201876 ↗
43. 10.1002/solr.20200059210.1002/solr.202000592 ↗
44. 10.1039/D3MA00754E10.1039/D3MA00754E ↗
45. 10.1016/j.matt.2022.04.02810.1016/j.matt.2022.04.028 ↗
46. 10.1039/C5EE00925A10.1039/C5EE00925A ↗
47. 10.1002/adma.20150127510.1002/adma.201501275 ↗
48. 10.1038/s41563-017-0005-110.1038/s41563-017-0005-1 ↗
49. 10.1002/aenm.20160200010.1002/aenm.201602000 ↗
50. 10.1002/smll.20210353710.1002/smll.202103537 ↗
51. 10.1002/aelm.20160035910.1002/aelm.201600359 ↗
52. 10.1002/adom.20190015210.1002/adom.201900152 ↗
53. 10.1002/adma.20220260810.1002/adma.202202608 ↗
54. 10.1038/s41467-021-25148-810.1038/s41467-021-25148-8 ↗
55. 10.1002/eom2.1200610.1002/eom2.12006 ↗
56. 10.1002/aenm.20220340210.1002/aenm.202203402 ↗
57. 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c0091910.1021/acs.jpclett.0c00919 ↗
58. 10.1038/ncomms924210.1038/ncomms9242 ↗
59. 10.1002/adma.20060109310.1002/adma.200601093 ↗
60. 10.1126/science.aaa272510.1126/science.aaa2725 ↗
61. 10.1007/s11426-022-1300-110.1007/s11426-022-1300-1 ↗
62. 10.1002/adma.20210951610.1002/adma.202109516 ↗
63. 10.1002/adma.20220471810.1002/adma.202204718 ↗
64. 10.1002/aenm.20180135210.1002/aenm.201801352 ↗
65. 10.1038/s41563-018-0128-z10.1038/s41563-018-0128-z ↗
66. 10.1038/s41560-021-00843-410.1038/s41560-021-00843-4 ↗
67. 10.1038/s41586-019-1544-110.1038/s41586-019-1544-1 ↗
68. 10.1016/j.scib.2019.10.01910.1016/j.scib.2019.10.019 ↗
69. 10.1016/j.joule.2018.09.00110.1016/j.joule.2018.09.001 ↗