journal article·2024-01

V Doping in NASICON‐Structured Na3MnTi(PO4)3 Enables High‐Energy and Stable Sodium Storage

Ping Hu, Congcong Cai, Xinyuan Li, Zihe Wei, Mengyao Wang, Changliang Chen, Ting Zhu, Liqiang Mai, Liang Zhou

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 34· Issue 5
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract NASICON‐structured Na3MnTi(PO4)3 represents an appealing cathode for sodium storage. However, the low potential from Ti3+/4+ redox pair (≈2.1 V versus Na+/Na), undesirable rate capability, and unfavorable cyclability have inhibited its practical application. Herein, this study designs a Na3.1MnTi0.9V0.1(PO4)3 (NMTVP) cathode material by doping V into the Na3MnTi(PO4)3. The V substitution not only increases the medium discharge voltage, but also increases the capacity. The as‐prepared NMTVP demonstrates a four‐step redox reaction from the redox couples of V5+/4+ (≈4.1 V), Mn4+/3+ (≈4.0 V), Mn3+/2+ (≈3.6 V), and V4+/3+ (3.4 V). The NMTVP delivers a high capacity (118.5 mAh g−1 at 0.1 C), a high medium discharge voltage (3.53 V), a decent energy density (422 Wh kg−1), and an ideal cyclability (86% retention after 4500 cycles at 5 C). In situ X‐ray diffraction (XRD) uncovers the reversible structural evolution between Na3.1MnTi0.9V0.1(PO4)3 and Na0.9MnTi0.9V0.1(PO4)3 phases. The assembled NMTVP//hard carbon (HC) full cell also delivers a high capacity, a high operating voltage, and a good cyclability. This contribution offers new insights into the design of high‐energy NASICON‐structured cathode materials.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Xianhu Hydrogen Valley Foshan 528200 China

Hubei Longzhong Laboratory, Wuhan University of Technology (Xiangyang Demonstration Zone) Xiangyang 441000 China

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China

Key Laboratory of Textile Fiber and Products Ministry of Education Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Intelligent Textile Materials and Application Wuhan Textile University Wuhan 430200 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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