journal article·2025-12Open access

Altering the Metastable Wear Performance of Metallic Glasses via Mixing Entropy Regulation

Yin Du, Qing Zhou, Shuo Li, Dongpeng Hua, Xuhui Pei, Haifeng Wang, Wei Zhou, Weimin Liu

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 50

Abstract

Abstract Metallic glasses (MGs), with outstanding hardness, often show controversial wear behaviors and properties owing to their metastable structural features; however, a poor understanding of how the structure controls these behaviors impedes effective solution strategy proposals. Here, this study integrates experiments and simulations to uncover the metastable atomic structural evolution characteristics for macroscopic wear behavior and demonstrate that a high mixing entropy can tune the structural evolution and elevate the wear behavior of MGs. The results show that the order‐of‐magnitude improvement in wear performance is independent of the wear conditions (load or frequency) and MG hardness. The high mixing entropy regulates the local atomic preference clusters and retards the wear‐induced local atomic rearrangements, thereby effectively alleviating the structural softening and devitrification behavior during the wear process. The findings have implications for understanding the wear mechanism at the atomic structural level and may open up new possibilities for designing advanced MGs with desirable properties based on entropy effects.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Metallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys · High Entropy Alloys Studies · Phase-change materials and chalcogenides

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Nanyang Technological University 50 Nanyang Avenue Singapore 639798 Singapore

Center of Advanced Lubrication and Seal Materials Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an Shaanxi 710072 P. R. China

Research & Development Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen SanhangScience &Technology Buliding, No. 45th, Gaoxin South 9th Road, Nanshan District Shenzhen 518063 P. R. China

Department of Mechanical Engineering City University of Hong Kong Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Hong Kong 999077 P. R. China

Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou 730000 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities · Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province

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