journal article·2023-07Open access

Floating Catalyst Chemical Vapor Deposition Patterning Nitrogen‐Doped Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Shape Tailorable and Flexible Micro‐Supercapacitors

Haohao Dong, Liangzhu Zhang, Yongping Liao, Kai Huang, Cheng Lian, Xinghai Zhou, Zhao Zhang, Esko I. Kauppinen, Zhong‐Shuai Wu

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 33· Issue 29

Abstract

Abstract Micro‐supercapacitors (MSCs) as high‐power density energy storage units are designed to meet the booming development of flexible electronics, requiring simple and fast fabrication technology. Herein, a fast and direct solvent‐free patterning method is reported to fabricate shape‐tailorable and flexible MSCs by floating catalyst chemical vapor deposition (FCCVD). The nitrogen‐doped single‐walled carbon nanotubes (N‐SWCNTs) are directly deposited on a patterned filter by FCCVD with designable patterns and facilely dry‐transferred on versatile substrates. The obtained MSCs deliver an excellent areal capacitance of 3.6 mF cm−2 and volumetric capacitance of 98.6 F cm−3 at a scan rate of 5 mV s−1 along with excellent long‐term cycle stability over 125 000 circles. Furthermore, the MSCs show good performance uniformity, which can be readily integrated via connection in parallel or series to deliver a stable high voltage (4 V with five serially connected devices) and large capacitance (5.1 mF with five parallel devices) at a scan rate of 100 mV s−1, enabling powering the light emitting displays. Therefore, this method blazes the trail of directly preparing flexible, shape‐customizable, and high‐performance MSCs.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Textile and Material Engineering Dalian Polytechnic University Dalian 116034 China

State Key Laboratory of Catalysis Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Dalian 116023 China

School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China

School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China

Department of Applied Physics Aalto University School of Science P.O. Box 15100, FI‐00076 Aalto 02150 Espoo Finland

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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