journal article·2025-01

Filiform Papillae‐Inspired Wearable Pressure Sensor with High Sensitivity and Wide Detection Range

Gang Li, Yurong Zhang, Xiaolong Zhang, Bo Zhu, Yifeng Lei, Daobing Chen, Langquan Shui, Guoqiang Wu, Longjian Xue

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 5
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Abstract

Abstract Flexible pressure sensor (FPS) has promising applications in fields like health monitoring and human–machine interactions. The achieving of both high sensitivity and wide detection range in FPS remains highly challenging. Here, inspired by the filiform papillae on cat tongue, a FPS (noted as FPSp) with a sensitivity up to 504.5 kPa−1, a detection range from 30 Pa to 350 kPa, a fast response time of 83 ms, and a high stability over 8000 cycles is developed. The papilla‐like structure continuously shifts the location of stress concentration under increasing pressure, which avoids the accumulation of stress at papillae tips, resulting in a high sensitivity and wide detection range. Moreover, FPSp demonstrates capabilities in monitoring human physiological signals and movement status and can serve as the human‐machine interaction interface. The work not only presents a promising wearable pressure sensor but also establishes a design strategy for high‐performance wearable bioelectronics.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors · Tactile and Sensory Interactions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

The Institute of Technological Sciences School of Power and Mechanical Engineering Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 China

Department of Engineering Mechanics School of Civil Engineering Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 China

Wuhan University Shenzhen Research Institute Shenzhen Guangdong 518057 China

Funding

National Basic Research Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program

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