Electronically Conjugated Multifunctional Covalent Triazine Framework for Unprecedented CO2 Selectivity and High‐Power Flexible Supercapacitor
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract Multifunctional porous carbon materials are the key to a clean, safe, and sustainable working environment and energy storage devices because they can be reused, recycled, and repurposed. Here, unprecedented electronically conjugated nanoporous covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) containing 4‐(Dicyanomethylene)‐2,6‐dimethyl‐4H‐pyran (DDP) surface functionalities is designed for the selective adsorption of carbon dioxide (CO2) over nitrogen (N2) gas under ambient conditions; materials are repurposed to form an active electrode material for the fabrication of dimensionally stable high energy density solid‐state flexible supercapacitors (SFSC). The functional 4H‐pyran unit of DDP in‐resonance with the triazine frameworks enriches the overall surface polarities for improved selective gas adsorption and serves as charge storage and/or discharge pockets during electrochemical switching. Consequently, DDP‐based CTFs show an optimum CO2 adsorption of 154.0 mg g−1 and record CO2/N2 selectivity of 185.8 at 273 K under atmospheric pressure. In addition, an eminent energy density of 147.5 Wh kg−1 at a power density of 750 W kg−1 is accomplished with the fabricated SFSC. This material demonstrates no loss of capacitive performance under mechanical bending of 140° for long cycles and can power a commercial light emitting diode easily.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Covalent Organic Framework Applications · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication · Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
National Creative Research Initiative for Functionally Antagonistic Nano‐Engineering Department of Mechanical Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) 291 Daehak‐ro Yuseong‐gu Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea
Funding
National Research Foundation of Korea
References (100+)
Show source-provided references
1. 10.1002/adma.20180612810.1002/adma.201806128 ↗
2. 10.1002/adma.20200486210.1002/adma.202004862 ↗
3. 10.1002/adma.20180292210.1002/adma.201802922 ↗
4. 10.1126/sciadv.abe870610.1126/sciadv.abe8706 ↗
5. 10.1038/natrevmats.2016.6410.1038/natrevmats.2016.64 ↗
6. 10.1126/science.aan828510.1126/science.aan8285 ↗
7. 10.1038/natrevmats.2017.2310.1038/natrevmats.2017.23 ↗
8. 10.1002/adma.20200544910.1002/adma.202005449 ↗
9. 10.1002/adma.20200731810.1002/adma.202007318 ↗
10. 10.1002/adma.20200878410.1002/adma.202008784 ↗
11. 10.1126/science.aag226710.1126/science.aag2267 ↗
12. 10.1126/science.111324710.1126/science.1113247 ↗
13. 10.1038/s41586-019-1798-710.1038/s41586-019-1798-7 ↗
14. 10.1002/adma.20200773410.1002/adma.202007734 ↗
15. 10.1002/adma.20180685310.1002/adma.201806853 ↗
16. 10.1126/sciadv.aap925210.1126/sciadv.aap9252 ↗
17. 10.1126/science.abb063110.1126/science.abb0631 ↗
18. 10.1038/nature1145810.1038/nature11458 ↗
19. 10.1002/adma.20200495910.1002/adma.202004959 ↗
20. 10.1002/adma.20090332810.1002/adma.200903328 ↗
21. 10.1002/adma.20200544910.1002/adma.202005449 ↗
22. 10.1126/sciadv.170101010.1126/sciadv.1701010 ↗
23. 10.1126/sciadv.aba409810.1126/sciadv.aba4098 ↗
24. 10.1126/science.aam585210.1126/science.aam5852 ↗
25. 10.1002/adma.20180420410.1002/adma.201804204 ↗
26. 10.1002/adma.20160280210.1002/adma.201602802 ↗
27. 10.1126/science.aal158510.1126/science.aal1585 ↗
28. 10.1038/nature2141910.1038/nature21419 ↗
29. 10.1039/D0CS00620C10.1039/D0CS00620C ↗
30. 10.1002/aenm.20200305410.1002/aenm.202003054 ↗
31. 10.1038/natrevmats.2016.6810.1038/natrevmats.2016.68 ↗
32. 10.1038/nature2141910.1038/nature21419 ↗
33. 10.1126/sciadv.abb069410.1126/sciadv.abb0694 ↗
34. 10.1002/adma.20170022910.1002/adma.201700229 ↗
35. 10.1002/adma.20180199110.1002/adma.201801991 ↗
36. 10.1021/acssuschemeng.6b0026210.1021/acssuschemeng.6b00262 ↗
37. 10.1021/acsami.8b0584910.1021/acsami.8b05849 ↗
38. 10.1039/C6RA01717G10.1039/C6RA01717G ↗
39. 10.1126/sciadv.150056410.1126/sciadv.1500564 ↗
40. 10.1002/adma.20180497310.1002/adma.201804973 ↗
41. 10.1126/science.aab379810.1126/science.aab3798 ↗
42. 10.1002/adma.20190728910.1002/adma.201907289 ↗
43. 10.1002/adma.20190164010.1002/adma.201901640 ↗
44. 10.1002/adma.20120075110.1002/adma.201200751 ↗
45. 10.1039/C7EE02110K10.1039/C7EE02110K ↗
46. 10.1126/sciadv.aax917110.1126/sciadv.aax9171 ↗
47. 10.1126/sciadv.aaz169210.1126/sciadv.aaz1692 ↗
48. 10.1038/s41578-021-00314-y10.1038/s41578-021-00314-y ↗
49. 10.1038/s41563-020-00895-z10.1038/s41563-020-00895-z ↗
50. 10.1002/adma.20160031910.1002/adma.201600319 ↗
51. 10.1002/adma.20150354310.1002/adma.201503543 ↗
52. 10.1038/natrevmats.2016.6810.1038/natrevmats.2016.68 ↗
53. 10.1002/adma.20180786510.1002/adma.201807865 ↗
54. 10.1002/advs.20180111610.1002/advs.201801116 ↗
55. 10.1021/ja304879c10.1021/ja304879c ↗
56. 10.1039/c3ee42548g10.1039/c3ee42548g ↗
57. 10.1039/C7TA08913A10.1039/C7TA08913A ↗
58. 10.1016/j.matt.2020.10.00910.1016/j.matt.2020.10.009 ↗
59. 10.1038/s41467-020-19180-310.1038/s41467-020-19180-3 ↗
60. 10.1002/ange.20171116910.1002/ange.201711169 ↗
61. 10.1039/D0CS01569E10.1039/D0CS01569E ↗
62. 10.1002/anie.20170854810.1002/anie.201708548 ↗
63. 10.1002/adma.20200826410.1002/adma.202008264 ↗
64. Zhang S. · Adv. Mater. · 2018 · 5
65. 10.1002/adma.20190443310.1002/adma.201904433 ↗
66. 10.1126/sciadv.aaz231010.1126/sciadv.aaz2310 ↗
67. Dai C. · Adv. Mater. · 2021 · 8
68. 10.1016/j.ensm.2021.01.01610.1016/j.ensm.2021.01.016 ↗
69. 10.1103/PhysRevB.61.1409510.1103/PhysRevB.61.14095 ↗
70. 10.1002/adma.20170540110.1002/adma.201705401 ↗
71. 10.1002/adma.20170633010.1002/adma.201706330 ↗
72. 10.1039/C6TA11226A10.1039/C6TA11226A ↗
73. 10.1039/D1CC00780G10.1039/D1CC00780G ↗
74. 10.1039/C6TA01828A10.1039/C6TA01828A ↗
75. 10.1002/aenm.20190419910.1002/aenm.201904199 ↗
76. 10.1021/jacs.0c0036510.1021/jacs.0c00365 ↗
77. 10.1039/D0EE03382K10.1039/D0EE03382K ↗
78. 10.1038/s41586-019-1681-610.1038/s41586-019-1681-6 ↗
79. 10.1002/adma.20200256310.1002/adma.202002563 ↗
80. 10.1002/adma.20170430310.1002/adma.201704303 ↗
81. 10.1002/adma.20150500410.1002/adma.201505004 ↗
82. Song Y. · Adv. Mater. · 2019 · 6
83. 10.1002/advs.20200167610.1002/advs.202001676 ↗
84. 10.1038/s41560-019-0427-x10.1038/s41560-019-0427-x ↗
85. 10.1126/sciadv.aau169810.1126/sciadv.aau1698 ↗
86. 10.1002/adma.20180292210.1002/adma.201802922 ↗
87. 10.1039/C6CS00851H10.1039/C6CS00851H ↗
88. 10.1021/ja110846c10.1021/ja110846c ↗
89. 10.1021/acs.est.6b0042510.1021/acs.est.6b00425 ↗
90. 10.1021/acsanm.0c0015510.1021/acsanm.0c00155 ↗
91. 10.1002/adma.20140305810.1002/adma.201403058 ↗
92. 10.1016/j.cej.2019.12357710.1016/j.cej.2019.123577 ↗
93. 10.1021/jp071449i10.1021/jp071449i ↗
94. 10.1039/c1sc00100k10.1039/c1sc00100k ↗
95. 10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b0333010.1021/acs.chemmater.5b03330 ↗
96. 10.1021/acsomega.9b0416010.1021/acsomega.9b04160 ↗
97. 10.1002/chem.20150123310.1002/chem.201501233 ↗
98. 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.11806510.1016/j.seppur.2020.118065 ↗
99. 10.1021/acsami.9b1590310.1021/acsami.9b15903 ↗
100. 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b0615210.1021/acs.iecr.9b06152 ↗