journal article·2022-09

A Rechargeable K/Br Battery

Maoting Xia, Yanhong Feng, Jumeng Wei, Apparao M. Rao, Jiang Zhou, Bingan Lu

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 32· Issue 38
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The current limited and uneven distribution of lithium resources has stimulated strong motivation to develop new rechargeable batteries that use alternative charge carriers. Potassium‐based batteries are promising candidates for future large‐scale energy storage due to their low cost and high operating voltage. Here for the first time, a rechargeable K/Br battery is reported, which is assembled with a hollow carbon spheres cathode, a K metal anode, and a SOBr2 electrolyte containing AlBr3 and potassium bis‐(fluorosulfonyl)imide. The in situ formed crystalline KBr protective film during discharging plays a significant role in this system. The redox reaction between the KBr film and liquid Br2 at the cathode contributes to the main reversible capacity. K/Br battery exhibits high capacity (up to 400 mAh g‐1) and constant operating voltage (at 3.72 V vs K+/K). As a proof of concept, the K/Br battery demonstrated in this work points to a new pathway for low‐cost and next‐generation rechargeable batteries.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced battery technologies research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Physics and Electronics Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. China

School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Anhui Science and Technology University Bengbu 233030 P. R. China

Department of Physics and Astronomy Clemson Nanomaterials Institute Clemson University Clemson SC 29625 USA

School of Materials Science and Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. China

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province

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