journal article·2022-09

Enabling Long‐Term Cycling Stability Within Layered Li‐Rich Cathode Materials by O2/O3‐Type Biphasic Design Strategy

Xin Cao, Jianming Sun, Zhi Chang, Pengfei Wang, Xiyan Yue, Jun Okagaki, Ping He, Eunjoo Yoo, Haoshen Zhou

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 32· Issue 39
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Typical Li‐rich layered oxides are widely regarded as promising cathode candidates for high‐energy‐density Li‐ion batteries because of additional output capacities boosted by oxygen redox activities. However, its commercialized applications are hindered by serious capacity loss and voltage decay related to structural degradation upon cycling. Herein, a Co/Ni‐free biphasic O2/O3‐type layered cathode material is proposed, Li0.9[Li0.3Mn0.7]O2, which has been successfully prepared by the Li+/Na+ ion‐exchange strategy and characterized by the XRD Rietveld refinement and SAED as well as HRTEM analyses. O2/O3‐type layered cathode material with an approximate composition of 81% O2 and 19% O3 phases are confirmed. Furthermore, the biphasic cathode exhibits a high discharge capacity of 232 mAh g−1 with capacity retention of 88.1% after 500 cycles at a current density of 200 mA g−1. That is, volume changes of the O3‐type phase are effectively restricted during Li+ (de)intercalations, further enhancing the structural stability and suppressing the formation of spinel phase due to the biphasic structural design. Altogether, these findings prove the biphasic structural design is a feasible strategy to achieve Li‐rich cathode materials with high capacity and long‐term cycle stability.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Energy Technology Research Institute National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) 1‐1‐1, Umezono Tsukuba 305–8568 Japan

Graduate School of System and Information Engineering University of Tsukuba 1‐1‐1, Tennoudai Tsukuba 305–8573 Japan

Center of Energy Storage Materials & Technology College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 P. R. China

Graduate School of Science and Technology Hirosaki University 1‐Bunkyocho Hirosaki 036–8560 Japan

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · China Scholarship Council

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