The Synthesis, Spectroscopic and Structural Study of a Copper(II) Complex with a (3-py)2Hg Linker: A Zig-Zag Chain Paddle-Wheel Coordination Polymer
Source abstract
Abstract
The reaction of (3-py)2Hg (1) with Cu(OAc)2·H2O, in a 1:2 molar ratio, afforded the isolation of [(3-py)2Hg{Cu2(OAc)4}]n (2). This new bimetallic coordination polymer based on copper(II)- and mercury(II)-containing building blocks was characterized by an elemental analysis, IR and UV-Vis spectroscopies, a thermogravimetric analysis, and powder X-ray diffraction. For comparison, the UV-Vis properties of solid 1 are also reported. The structure of both 1 and 2 were established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The structural analysis of 2 shows a zig-zag 1D chain with alternating (3-py)2Hg molecules and Cu2(OAc)4 fragments connected via N → Cu coordinative bonds. Further interchain Hg···O, H···π, and π···π interactions support a 2D layer of zig-zag chains.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications · Magnetism in coordination complexes · Metal complexes synthesis and properties
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Supramolecular Organic and Organometallic Chemistry Centre, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeș-Bolyai University, 400028 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeș-Bolyai University, Arany János St. 11, 400028 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Funding
Minister of Research and Innovation, CNCS-UEFISCDI · National Center for X-Ray Diffraction
References (75)
Show source-provided references
1. MOFs, MILs and More: Concepts, Properties and Applications for Porous Coordination Networks (PCNs)10.1039/c0nj00275e ↗
2. Decoding Desulfurization Pathways in Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) via Experimental and Computational Approaches: A Step toward Sustainable Fuel Purification10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c04961 ↗
3. Janiak, C. (2003). Engineering Coordination Polymers towards Applications. Dalton Trans., 2781–2804.10.1039/b305705b ↗
4. Bailar, J.C. (1964). Preparative Inorganic Reactions, W. L. Jolly Intersciences.
5. Selective Binding and Removal of Guests in a Microporous Metal–Organic Framework10.1038/378703a0 ↗
6. Hydrothermal Synthesis of a Metal-Organic Framework Containing Large Rectangular Channels10.1021/ja00146a033 ↗
7. Terminology of metal–organic frameworks and coordination polymers (IUPAC Recommendations 2013)10.1351/PAC-REC-12-11-20 ↗
8. Coordination Polymers: What Has Been Achieved in Going from Innocent 4,4′-Bipyridine to Bis-Pyridyl Ligands Having a Non-Innocent Backbone?10.1039/c2cs15251g ↗
9. Coordination Complexes of Bipyridines (CCBs): Chemistry, Bonding and Applications10.1016/j.ccr.2025.216433 ↗
10. Coordination Chemistry of 4,4′-Bipyridine10.1021/ic50065a035 ↗
11. Cheetham, A.K., Rao, C.N.R., and Feller, R.K. (2006). Structural Diversity and Chemical Trends in Hybrid Inorganic–Organic Framework Materials. Chem. Commun., 4780–4795.10.1039/B610264F ↗
12. Biradha, K., Sarkar, M., and Rajput, L. (2006). Crystal Engineering of Coordination Polymers Using 4,4′-Bipyridine as a Bond between Transition Metal Atoms. Chem. Commun., 4169–4179.10.1039/B606184B ↗
13. Route to a Family of Robust, Non-Interpenetrated Metal–Organic Frameworks with Pto-like Topology10.1002/chem.201101383 ↗
14. Hydrothermal Synthesis, Solid State Structure, and Thermal Properties of a Family of Isomorphous 1-D Coordination Polymers Aggregated by Extensive Hydrogen Bonding: [M(3,3′-Bpy)(H2O)4](SO4)·2H2O (M = Co, Ni, Zn)10.1002/zaac.200500386 ↗
15. Synergistic Oxoanion and Ligand Conformation Control of Dimensionality in Coordination Polymers Formed via 3,3′-Bipyridine Tethers: From 1D Undulating Chains to a Doubly Interpenetrated 3D Framework10.1016/j.molstruc.2007.08.032 ↗
16. Ishikawa, R., Noda, T., Ueno, S., Okubo, T., Yamakawa, H., Sakamoto, K., and Kawata, S. (2020). Spin Crossover in Bipyridine Derivative Bridged One-Dimensional Iron(III) Coordination Polymer. Magnetochemistry, 6.10.3390/magnetochemistry6030029 ↗
17. Novel 2-Fold Interpenetrating Diamondoid Coordination Polymers: [Cu(3,3′-Bipyridine)2]X (X = BF4-, PF6-)10.1021/ic970703q ↗
18. Solvothermal Synthesis of a Stable Coordination Polymer with Copper-I−Copper-II Dimer Units: [Cu4{1,4-C6H4(COO)2}3(4,4′-Bipy)2]n10.1021/ja000416c ↗
19. Syntheses, Characterization and Fluorescent Properties of Two Square Pyramidal Cu (II) Inorganic–Organic Hybrid Polymers10.1016/j.molstruc.2005.01.055 ↗
20. Copper(II) and Nickel(II) Coordination Polymers Assembled from 2,4-Dibenzoylisophthalic Acid and Different N-Donor Co-Ligands: Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Magnetic Properties10.1039/c0ce00839g ↗
21. Five M(II) Coordination Polymers Assembled from Various Polynuclear Units Spaced by Semirigid Carboxyphenylpropionate and N-Donor Coligand10.1039/C1CE05926B ↗
22. Cu(II) Coordination Polymers with 4,4′-Bipyridine. Synthesis and Crystal Structures10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130219 ↗
23. Figgis, B.N., and Martin, R.L. (1956). 746. Magnetic Studies with Copper(II) Salts. Part I. Anomalous Paramagnetism and δ-Bonding in Anhydrous and Hydrated Copper(II) Acetates. J. Chem. Soc., 3837–3846.10.1039/JR9560003837 ↗
24. The Magnetic Anisotropy and Electronic Structure of Binuclear Copper(II) Acetate Monohydrate10.1098/rspa.1971.0004 ↗
25. Structural Diversity of Copper Complexes with Angular and Linear Dipyridyl Ligands10.1016/j.poly.2007.01.021 ↗
26. Tunable Electrical Conductivity and Magnetic Property of the Two Dimensional Metal Organic Framework [Cu(TPyP)Cu2(O2CCH3)4]10.1021/acsami.6b03073 ↗
27. Yano, N., Handa, M., Mitsumi, M., and Kataoka, Y. (2018). One-Dimensional Chain-Type Dicopper Coordination Polymer Linked by 1,4-Di(4-Pyridyl)Benzene; Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Magnetic Property, and Gas-Adsorption Property. Magnetochemistry, 4.10.3390/magnetochemistry4020026 ↗
28. Evaluation of Anticancer Potential of a Binuclear Copper(II) Complex with a 3-(Pyridin-3-Yl) Coumarin Ligand: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Magnetism, DNA Interaction and Molecular Dynamics Simulations10.1039/D5NJ04590H ↗
29. Organometallic Crystal Engineering: Prospects for a Systematic Design110.1016/S0010-8545(98)90172-2 ↗
30. Design of Organometallic Molecular and Ionic Materials10.1016/S0010-8545(01)00314-9 ↗
31. Coordination Polymers and Supramolecular Solid-State Architectures Constructed from an Organometallic Tecton, Bis(4-Pyridyl)Mercury10.1016/j.poly.2019.03.020 ↗
32. Coordination Chemistry of Organomercury(II) Involving Phenanthrolines, Bipyridines, Tertiary Phosphines/Arsines and Some Related Ligands10.1016/0010-8545(85)80023-0 ↗
33. Preparation and Solid-State Properties of Self-Assembled Dinuclear Platinum(II) and Palladium(II) Rhomboids from Carbon and Silicon Tectons10.1021/om990567s ↗
34. Supramolecular Assemblies of Dimetal Complexes with Polydentate N-Donor Ligands: From a Discrete Pyramid to a 3D Channel Network10.1021/ic020051s ↗
35. A Tris(3-Pyridyl)Stannane as a Building Block for Heterobimetallic Coordination Polymers and Supramolecular Cages10.1002/chem.201903498 ↗
36. Cation- and Anion-Mediated Supramolecular Assembly of Bismuth and Antimony Tris(3-Pyridyl) Complexes10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c03004 ↗
37. Structural and Dimensional Control of Porphyrin Capsules Using Group 15 Tris(3-Pyridyl) Linkers10.1039/D3SC02151C ↗
38. Uncovering the Hidden Landscape of Tris(4-Pyridyl) Ligands: Topological Complexity Derived from the Bridgehead10.1002/chem.202101291 ↗
39. Bis(4-Pyridyl)Mercury-a New Linear Tecton in Crystal Engineering: Coordination Polymers and Co-Crystallization Processes10.1039/C5CE00388A ↗
40. Kleij, A.W., Lutz, M., Spek, A.L., van Leeuwen, P.W.N.M., and Reek, J.N.H. (2005). Encapsulated Transition Metal Catalysts Comprising Peripheral Zn(II)Salen Building Blocks: Template-Controlled Reactivity and Selectivity in Hydroformylation Catalysis. Chem. Commun., 3661–3663.10.1039/b503708e ↗
41. Tri(3-Pyridyl)Phosphine as Amphiphilic Ligand in the Rhodium-Catalysed Hydroformylation of 1-Hexene10.1515/znb-2007-0306 ↗
42. Self-Assembled Biomimetic [2Fe2S]-Hydrogenase-Based Photocatalyst for Molecular Hydrogen Evolution10.1073/pnas.0809666106 ↗
43. Capsule-Controlled Selectivity of a Rhodium Hydroformylation Catalyst10.1038/ncomms3670 ↗
44. Conformational Studies of Ligand-Template Assemblies and the Consequences for Encapsulation of Rhodium Complexes and Hydroformylation Catalysis10.1039/c3cy20665c ↗
45. Tri(3-Pyridyl)- and Tri(4-Pyridyl)phosphine Chalcogenides and Their Complexes with ZnTPP (TPP = Tetraphenylporphyrinate)10.1002/ejic.201501333 ↗
46. Tuning the Porphyrin Building Block in Self-Assembled Cages for Branched-Selective Hydroformylation of Propene10.1002/chem.201702113 ↗
47. Proton Relay Effects in Pyridyl-Appended Hydrogenase Mimics for Proton Reduction Catalysis10.1002/ejic.201900072 ↗
48. Template-Assisted Ligand Encapsulation; the Impact of an Unusual Coordination Geometry on a Supramolecular Pyridylphosphine−Zn(II)Porphyrin Assembly10.1021/ic050858v ↗
49. Size-Selective Hydroformylation by a Rhodium Catalyst Confined in a Supramolecular Cage10.1002/chem.201804333 ↗
50. Silver Compounds in Synthetic Chemistry. Part 3. 4-Tetrafluoropyridyl Silver(I), AgC5F4N—A Reagent for Redox Transmetallations with Group 12–14 Elements10.1016/j.jorganchem.2005.09.017 ↗
51. Silver Compounds in Synthetic Chemistry: Part 4. 4-Tetrafluoropyridyl Silver(I), AgC5F4N in Redox Transmetallations—Possibilities and Limitations in Reactions with Group 15 Elements10.1016/j.jfluchem.2005.10.009 ↗
52. Difluorotriorganylphosphoranes for the Synthesis of Fluorophosphonium and Bismuthonium Salts10.1002/ejic.201600539 ↗
53. Facile Syntheses of Homoleptic Diarylmercurials via Arylboronic Acids10.1016/j.jorganchem.2008.10.024 ↗
54. New Syntheses of Substituted Pyridines via Bromine–Magnesium Exchange10.1016/S0040-4020(00)00027-2 ↗
55. Synthesis and Characterization of [4-{(CH2O)2CH}C6H4]2Hg, [4-(O=CH)C6H4]2Hg and [(E)-4-(RN=CH)C6H4]2Hg (R = 2′-Py, 4′-Py, 2′-pyCH2, 4′-pyCH2)10.1002/aoc.6339 ↗
56. SHELXT—Integrated Space-Group and Crystal-Structure Determination10.1107/S2053273314026370 ↗
57. Putz, H., Brandendurg, K., and Bernardt, M. (2026, April 01). DIAMOND—Visual Crystal Structure Information System 2024. Available online: https://www.crystalimpact.com/diamond/publ/jac.htm.
58. A One-Dimensional Coordination Polymer Incorporating a Less Common Bipyridine Isomer: Catena-Poly[[Bis(Acetato-κO)Aquacopper(II)]-μ-3,3′-Bipyridine-κ2N:N′]10.1107/S160053680700030X ↗
59. Transition Metal Acetates10.1139/v68-572 ↗
60. The Electronic Spectra of Binuclear Molybdenum(II) Carboxylates10.1071/CH9691571 ↗
61. The Low-Temperature Infrared Spectra of the Copper(II)Acetates10.1016/0022-2860(72)85223-2 ↗
62. Relationships between the Carbon-Oxygen Stretching Frequencies of Carboxylato Complexes and the Type of Carboxylate Coordination10.1016/S0010-8545(00)80455-5 ↗
63. Structural Chemistry of Organomercury Compounds. Role of Secondary Interactions
64. A Cartography of the van Der Waals Territories10.1039/c3dt50599e ↗
65. Reverse Anti-Solvent Crystallization Process for the Facile Synthesis of Zinc Tetra(4-Pyridyl)Porphyrin Single Crystalline Cubes10.1038/s41598-017-02718-9 ↗
66. A Pillared-Grid MOF with Large Pores Based on the Cu2(O2CR)4 Paddle-Wheel10.1039/b702176c ↗
67. The CH/π Hydrogen Bond in Chemistry. Conformation, Supramolecules, Optical Resolution and Interactions Involving Carbohydrates10.1039/c1cp20404a ↗
68. Janiak, C. (2000). A Critical Account on π–π Stacking in Metal Complexes with Aromatic Nitrogen-Containing Ligands. J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans., 3885–3896.10.1039/b003010o ↗
69. Thermal Decomposition of Copper Acetate at Various Temperature and Time to Form Copper Oxide/Copper Nanoparticles10.14233/ajchem.2022.23495 ↗
70. Thermal Studies on Organomercury(II) Complexes of Isoniazid10.1016/0040-6031(87)88196-0 ↗
71. Studies on Organomercury(II) Complexes of Isoniacinamide10.1515/znb-1988-0314 ↗
72. Thermal Studies on Organomercury(II) Complexes of 6-Thioguanine10.1016/0040-6031(91)80287-S ↗
73. Organomercury(II) Complexes of Kojic Acid and Maltol: Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Studies10.1016/0162-0134(94)85125-5 ↗
74. Mikuriya, M., Indrawati, R., Hashido, R., Matsubara, S., Nakamura, C., Yoshioka, D., Yokota, K., Fukuzaki, M., and Handa, M. (2018). Chain Compounds Based on Paddle-Wheel Copper(II) Carboxylate Bearing Four Nitroxide Radicals. Magnetochemistry, 4.10.3390/magnetochemistry4020022 ↗
75. Masternak, J., Zienkiewicz-Machnik, M., Łakomska, I., Hodorowicz, M., Kazimierczuk, K., Nosek, M., Majkowska-Młynarczyk, A., Wietrzyk, J., and Barszcz, B. (2021). Synthesis and Structure of Novel Copper(II) Complexes with N,O- or N,N-Donors as Radical Scavengers and a Functional Model of the Active Sites in Metalloenzymes. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 22.10.3390/ijms22147286 ↗