Photochromic Microcapsules for Textile Materials by Spray Drying: Part 2—Exergy Analysis of Spray Drying Process
Source abstract
Abstract
In this study, the second part of a three-part series, exergy analysis of microencapsulation of photochromic dyes by the spray drying method was investigated. Since the spray dryers are thermal systems, energetic examination of the system components is an important issue for sustainable production with high efficiency. Exergy analysis is an important tool used in recent years for the analysis, design, and performance evaluation of thermal systems. The spray drying process was investigated considering two subsystems: the heater and the dryer sections. An exergy model for the process of encapsulation of spirooxazine-based photochromic dye with ethyl cellulose by the spray drying method was proposed. The highest exergy efficiency was achieved at a drying temperature of 120 °C and using an aqueous system as the solvent.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Microencapsulation and Drying Processes · Free Radicals and Antioxidants · Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Department of Textile Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ege University, Bornova, Turkey
Funding
The Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey
References (31)
Show source-provided references
1. BP. Full report – BP statistical review of world energy, https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/business-sites/en/global/corporate/pdfs/news-and-insights/speeches/bp-stats-review-2019-bob-dudley-speech.pdf (accessed December 2019).
2. 10.1080/0737393880891639910.1080/07373938808916399 ↗
3. 10.1080/0737393070128588610.1080/07373930701285886 ↗
4. 10.1081/DRT-12003857210.1081/DRT-120038572 ↗
5. Bhandari B · 2008 · 113
6. Çengel Y · 2018
7. Bejan A · 1995
8. Kotas TJ. · 1995
9. Moran M. · 2000
10. Szargut J · 1988
11. 10.1016/j.energy.2006.07.00210.1016/j.energy.2006.07.002 ↗
12. 10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2011.12.00110.1016/j.biosystemseng.2011.12.001 ↗
13. 10.1504/IJEX.2012.04681210.1504/IJEX.2012.046812 ↗
14. 10.3109/02652048.2012.69239810.3109/02652048.2012.692398 ↗
15. 10.1016/j.powtec.2012.03.04010.1016/j.powtec.2012.03.040 ↗
16. 10.1016/j.compag.2012.06.00710.1016/j.compag.2012.06.007 ↗
17. 10.1080/07373937.2011.64718310.1080/07373937.2011.647183 ↗
18. 10.1504/IJEX.2012.05022710.1504/IJEX.2012.050227 ↗
19. 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2010.10.01310.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2010.10.013 ↗
20. 10.1504/IJEX.2015.06822910.1504/IJEX.2015.068229 ↗
21. Çay A · IOP Conf Ser Mater Sci Eng · 2017 · 254 · 1
22. 10.14504/ajr.8.6.410.14504/ajr.8.6.4 ↗
23. 10.1016/S1290-0729(03)00035-810.1016/S1290-0729(03)00035-8 ↗
24. Büchi. B-290 mini spray dryer operation manual, https://static1.buchi.com/sites/default/files/downloads/B-290_OM_en_I_0.pdf?b0ba59e782a99211b159d5a83189e1e223038cbe (accessed July 2020).
25. Buchi. Training papers spray drying, https://static1.buchi.com/sites/default/files/downloads/Set_3_Training_Papers_Spray_Drying_en_01.pdf?996b2db24007502bd69c913b675467cfc63880ba (accessed March 2021).
26. 10.1080/07373937.2012.69080310.1080/07373937.2012.690803 ↗
27. 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2014.08.04510.1016/j.applthermaleng.2014.08.045 ↗
28. 10.1016/j.enconman.2014.09.01210.1016/j.enconman.2014.09.012 ↗
29. 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.08.01310.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.08.013 ↗
30. Filkova I, Huang LX, Mujumdar AS. In: Mujumdar AS (ed.) Handbook of industrial drying. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2006, pp. 215–254.
31. 10.1002/er.79210.1002/er.792 ↗