journal article·2014-10

Influence of sinter-cooling rate on intergranular corrosion of powder metallurgy superaustenitic stainless steel

F. Martin, C. García, Y. Blanco, G. Herranz

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Abstract

Powder metallurgy superaustenitic stainless steel sintered in N2–H2 atmosphere (95%–5%) was obtained. Three different processes were applied by controlling the sinter-cooling rate (furnace, gas and water). Intergranular corrosion resistance was evaluated. Furthermore, microstructure, density, porosity, macro- and microhardness were investigated. Microstructures were characterised by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive analysis of X-rays. Intergranular corrosion behaviour was evaluated by immersion and by single and double loop electrochemical potentio-kinetic reactivation tests. The superaustenitic steel after fast cooling by water quenching showed the best intergranular corrosion behaviour, the highest microhardness values and the most homogeneous microstructure.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals · High Temperature Alloys and Creep · Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels

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