journal article·2017-06Open access

Surface Modification of Powder Metallurgy Titanium by Colloidal Techniques and Diffusion Processes for Biomedical Applications

Julia Ureña, Carlos Mendoza, Begoña Ferrari, Yolanda Castro, Sophia A. Tsipas, Antonia Jiménez‐Morales, Elena Gordo

Advanced Engineering Materials· Volume 19· Issue 6

Abstract

This contribution focuses on modifying the composition and surface characteristics of powder metallurgy titanium substrates to improve their wear resistance and to reduce the surface Young's modulus, while maintaining the corrosion resistance and biocompatibility. The modification consists of Mo and TiN coatings produced by colloidal techniques which are deposited by electrophoretic deposition (EPD) or spraying onto green or sintered titanium substrates. The final surface structures are formed during a heat treatment, during which diffusion and consolidation of the layers take place. The surfaces are characterised by XRD, SEM, and micro‐indentation; showing diffusion areas of between 40 and 85 microns with clear microstructural changes as well as higher hardness values.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Metal and Thin Film Mechanics · Bone Tissue Engineering Materials · Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Carlos III University IAAB, Avda. Universidad 30 28911 Leganés Spain

Institute of Ceramic and Glass (CSIC) Campus de Cantoblanco c/ Kelsen 5 28049 Madrid Spain

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