journal article·2023-01Open access

Improved Strength–Ductility Synergy of a CoCrNi Medium‐Entropy Alloy by Ex Situ TiN Nanoparticles

Anjing Wang, Jianying Wang, Feipeng Yang, Tao Wen, Hailin Yang, Shouxun Ji

Advanced Engineering Materials· Volume 25· Issue 2

Abstract

The introduction of ex situ reinforcement particles to increase the strength of alloys generally reduces ductility. Herein, a method to fabricate CoCrNi/TiN composite via spark plasma sintering (SPS) and rolling and annealing to achieve a superior combination of strength and ductility is presented. Under the as‐SPSed condition, the CoCrNi/TiN composites exhibit the fracture strain of 41.9%, yield strength (YS) of 0.48 GPa, ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of 0.88 GPa, and hardness of 232.0 Hv. After rolling at 25 °C for the thickness reduction of 50%, the alloy presents fracture strain of 6.9%, YS of 1.24 GPa, UTS of 1.41 GPa, and hardness (408.9 Hv). After rolling at 25 °C for the thickness reduction of 50%, and annealing at 700 °C for 1 h, a good combination of YS of 0.77 GPa, UTS of 1.01 GPa, and fractured strain of 55.2% can be obtained in the samples. The superior strength–ductility synergy can be attributed to the refined structure, the formation of lattices defects (i.e., stacking faults [SFs] and Lomer–Cottrell Locks (LCs)), the interaction of nanotwin–TiN particles, and the concurrent process of potential grain boundary sliding accommodated by intragranular dislocation in the softer face‐centered cubic (fcc) matrix.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: High Entropy Alloys Studies · Metal and Thin Film Mechanics · Advanced materials and composites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy Central South University Changsha 410083 China

Brunel Centre for Advanced Solidification Technology (BCAST) Brunel University London Uxbridge Middlesex UB8 3PH UK

Funding

Aeronautical Science Foundation of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

References (45)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1073/pnas.180781711510.1073/pnas.1807817115 ↗
2. 10.1016/j.actamat.2018.02.01610.1016/j.actamat.2018.02.016 ↗
3. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2020.07.02710.1016/j.scriptamat.2020.07.027 ↗
4. 10.1016/j.msea.2018.07.10710.1016/j.msea.2018.07.107 ↗
5. 10.1016/j.jmst.2020.02.07310.1016/j.jmst.2020.02.073 ↗
6. 10.1038/ncomms1060210.1038/ncomms10602 ↗
7. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.03.40310.1016/j.jallcom.2019.03.403 ↗
8. 10.1016/j.actamat.2020.04.05210.1016/j.actamat.2020.04.052 ↗
9. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.05.20810.1016/j.jallcom.2019.05.208 ↗
10. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.06.00510.1016/j.jallcom.2019.06.005 ↗
11. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2020.02.00210.1016/j.scriptamat.2020.02.002 ↗
12. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.02.04210.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.02.042 ↗
13. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.18710.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.187 ↗
14. 10.1126/science.125458110.1126/science.1254581 ↗
15. 10.1016/j.actamat.2015.04.01410.1016/j.actamat.2015.04.014 ↗
16. 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.07.02910.1016/j.actamat.2017.07.029 ↗
17. 10.1016/j.actamat.2020.02.02410.1016/j.actamat.2020.02.024 ↗
18. 10.1038/s41586-020-2275-z10.1038/s41586-020-2275-z ↗
19. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.02.27410.1016/j.jallcom.2017.02.274 ↗
20. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.05010.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.050 ↗
21. 10.1038/s41578-019-0121-410.1038/s41578-019-0121-4 ↗
22. 10.1016/j.actamat.2020.01.01710.1016/j.actamat.2020.01.017 ↗
23. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2019.07.02610.1016/j.scriptamat.2019.07.026 ↗
24. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2019.05.01710.1016/j.scriptamat.2019.05.017 ↗
25. 10.1016/j.msea.2017.02.06810.1016/j.msea.2017.02.068 ↗
26. 10.1016/j.actamat.2020.06.02610.1016/j.actamat.2020.06.026 ↗
27. 10.1016/j.compositesb.2008.01.00510.1016/j.compositesb.2008.01.005 ↗
28. 10.1038/nature2203210.1038/nature22032 ↗
29. 10.1038/srep0663310.1038/srep06633 ↗
30. 10.1038/s41467-020-16601-110.1038/s41467-020-16601-1 ↗
31. Yang T. · Nature · 2018 · 362 · 933
32. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.03.20410.1016/j.jallcom.2018.03.204 ↗
33. 10.1016/j.msea.2018.05.02210.1016/j.msea.2018.05.022 ↗
34. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.07.12510.1016/j.jallcom.2015.07.125 ↗
35. 10.1016/j.actamat.2018.06.03010.1016/j.actamat.2018.06.030 ↗
36. 10.1007/s10853-009-3780-510.1007/s10853-009-3780-5 ↗
37. 10.1016/j.actamat.2019.07.04610.1016/j.actamat.2019.07.046 ↗
38. 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2016.10.00110.1016/j.ijsolstr.2016.10.001 ↗
39. 10.1177/108128651877920810.1177/1081286518779208 ↗
40. 10.1016/j.matchar.2017.02.02710.1016/j.matchar.2017.02.027 ↗
41. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.20550410.1103/PhysRevLett.103.205504 ↗
42. 10.1016/S1359-6454(02)00356-710.1016/S1359-6454(02)00356-7 ↗
43. 10.1016/j.msea.2020.13997410.1016/j.msea.2020.139974 ↗
44. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2021.11449710.1016/j.scriptamat.2021.114497 ↗
45. 10.1016/j.msea.2020.14012510.1016/j.msea.2020.140125 ↗