journal article·2026-05

Highly Electronegative Anions Doping Effects in Sulfide‐Based Electrolytes: Toward High‐Voltage All‐Solid‐State Batteries

Yujun Li, Wei Hao, Xinyang Yue, Tinghu Liu, Tong Duan, Jiangkai Kong, Siyuan Shen, Junjian Zhao, Xiaoya He, Yakun Liu, Zheng Liang, Song Du

Advanced Energy Materials· Volume 16· Issue 20
Publisher page

Abstract

ABSTRACT The decomposition of sulfide‐based electrolytes (SEs), notably Li 3 PS 4 (LPS), at the electrode interface during battery cycling significantly hinders their practical application in all‐solid‐state batteries (ASSBs). However, the underlying mechanism through which chemical bonding modification enhances the electrochemical stability of SEs without compromising other properties remains unclear. Herein, we investigate the effect of introducing highly electronegative elements Q (Q ═ N, O, F) into LPS to strengthen chemical bonds and optimize lithium‐ion (Li + ) migration pathways in LPSQ electrolytes. Our results reveal that N and O facilitate the formation of PS 3 Q polyanions, whereas F tends to exist as LiF. All LPSQ systems exhibit an extended electrochemical stability window than pristine LPS, substantially enhancing their compatibility with high‐voltage LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 (NCM811) cathodes. The strengthened chemical bonding environment further proves beneficial for both electronic and ionic conductivities, leading to superior performance in Li|LPSQ|Li symmetric batteries. Furthermore, by achieving an optimal balance between electronic and ionic conductivity, LPSN enables stable long‐term cycling for over 300 cycles at 1C in LiIn||NCM811 full battery, while maintaining high Coulombic efficiency and minimal interfacial degradation. These findings provide guidelines for dopant selection in SE design and offer perspectives on SE engineering aimed at enhancing the high‐voltage stability of ASSBs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Technologies Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Electrical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P. R. China

Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P. R. China

Zhangjiang Institute for Advanced Study Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P. R. China

School of Mechanical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P. R. China

Global Institute of Future Technology Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P. R. China

Shanghai TANSUO Testing and Inspection Company Shanghai P. R. China

General Prospecting and Research Institute of China National Administration of Coal Geology Beijing P. R. China

Funding

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China

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