journal article·2025-12

Simultaneous Glycolate and Hydrogen Generation Enabled by Unassisted Photocathode‐Anode Cells

Dongfeng Du, Yumeng Han, Peixuan Liu, Linxiao Wu, Bin Shao, Jingshan Luo

Advanced Energy Materials· Volume 15· Issue 45
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting has emerged as a highly promising solar‐driven technology for sustainable chemical synthesis. However, this photosynthesis‐inspired approach is limited by slow oxygen evolution kinetics. Herein, a bias‐free, energy‐saving PEC system for simultaneous glycolate and hydrogen production is reported. A highly efficient PdAu catalyst on Ni foam is developed for the upgrading of ethylene glycol (EG) derived from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics, which shows a high performance for electrochemical glycolate production with a low onset potential of 0.25 V vs the reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) and a high Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 95.6% at 100 mA cm −2 . When coupled with a cuprous oxide (Cu 2 O) photocathode, the constructed solar‐driven PEC‐HER//EGOR device achieves a photocurrent density of up to 5.6 mA cm −2 at zero applied bias, owing to the lower potential requirement of EG oxidation than oxygen evolution reaction. Moreover, it has nearly unity hydrogen FE and 94.8% glycolate FE at 1 h of unbiased operation, showing great potential in continuous and simultaneous hydrogen production and PET‐derived EG valorization without any additional bias or expensive chemicals. This work demonstrates a straightforward, energy‐efficient, and environmentally benign solar‐to‐chemical conversion approach for integrating environmental remediation and PEC synthesis.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction · Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology State Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Cells Tianjin Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Solar Energy Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Thin Film Photoelectronic Technology Nankai University Tianjin 300350 China

Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China

College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering Tianjin Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Sensor and Sensing Network Technology Nankai University Tianjin 300350 China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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