journal article·2025-10

A High‐Performance Silicon‐Based Anode Enabled by Hybrid Pathways for All‐Solid‐State Batteries

Ruijie Li, Junyi Zeng, Pengyu Wang, Tiancheng He, Li Rao, Longjie Zhou, Min Hou, Xigui Zhang, Tiesong Lin, Yu Zhang, Naiqing Zhang

Advanced Energy Materials· Volume 15· Issue 37
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract All‐solid‐state batteries (ASSBs) with lithium metal anodes offer high energy density while face commercialization challenges due to severe interfacial reactions and lithium dendrite formation. Silicon, with its high abundance and specific capacity, is a promising alternative anode material for ASSBs. However, its low ionic and electronic conductivity, along with volumetric expansion‐induced cracking, limits its rate capability and cycling stability in ASSBs. Here, this study designs a metallic network composed of lithium‐indium alloys interspersed among silicon particles, serving as an ionic‐electronic hybrid conductor. This network not only enhances conductivity but also mitigates stress concentration, improving mechanical stability and cycling performance of silicon anode. As a result, ASSBs of In‐Si||Li 5.5 PS 4.5 Cl 1.5 || LiNi 0.9 Co 0.05 Mn 0.05 O 2 exhibit exceptional rate capability, achieving 80% capacity when comparing charging rate between 6C and 1C. Furthermore, under a current density of 3.69 mA cm −2 , 98.5% capacity retention over 2000 cycles is achieved. These results highlight the practical potential of the silicon composite anode for high‐performance ASSBs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advanced Battery Technologies Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China

LionGo (Changzhou) New Energy Technology Co., Ltd Liyang 213399 China

REPT BATTERO Energy Co., Ltd. Wenzhou 325024 China

Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou) University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Huzhou 313001 China

State Key Laboratory of Precision Welding & Joining of Materials and Structures, School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China

Department of Chemistry Stockholm University Stockholm 10691 Sweden

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