journal article·2025-07Open access

An Active Oxygen Electrode for Proton‐Conducting Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells with High Faradaic Efficiency

Weilin Zhang, Qian Zhang, Pengxi Zhu, Yuqing Meng, Zeyu Zhao, Wanhua Wang, Yong Ding, Quanwen Sun, Yuchen Zhang, Meng Li, Hao Deng, Bin Liu, Wei Wu, Dong Ding

Advanced Energy Materials· Volume 15· Issue 27

Abstract

Abstract Addressing the challenges posed by inferior electrochemical performance at low temperatures and the uncertain Faradaic efficiency (FE) represents a pivotal undertaking in the development of high performance and efficient proton‐conducting solid oxide electrolysis cells (P‐SOECs). In this work, a novel oxygen electrode material BaCo0.8Zr0.1Zn0.1O3‐δ (BCZZ) is first designed and synthesized. At 600 °C, P‐SOECs with BCZZ oxygen electrode achieve an electrolysis current density of 1.98 A cm−2 with an ≈90% FE at 1.3 V. Utilizing 1‐inch P‐SOECs as a reliable platform, the effect of extrinsic operating conditions (i.e., steam concentration, voltage, current density, and temperature) and intrinsic properties of P‐SOECs (i.e., electrolyte material and electrolyte thickness) on FE are further systemically investigated, both experimentally and theoretically.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells · Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions · Chemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Energy and Environmental Science and Technology Idaho National Laboratory Idaho Falls ID 83401 USA

Storagenergy Technologies, Inc. Salt Lake City UT 84104 USA

School of Materials Science and Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA

Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering New Mexico State University Las Cruces NM 88003 USA

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Clemson University Clemson SC 29634 USA

Tim Taylor Department of Chemical Engineering Kansas State University Manhattan KS 66506 USA

Funding

Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies Office

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