Hierarchical Carbon Decorated Li3V2(PO4)3 as a Bicontinuous Cathode with High‐Rate Capability and Broad Temperature Adaptability
Source abstract
Abstract
Developing rechargeable lithium ion batteries with fast charge/discharge rate, high capacity and power, long lifespan, and broad temperature adaptability is still a significant challenge. In order to realize the fast and efficient transport of ions and electrons during the charging/discharging process, a 3D hierarchical carbon‐decorated Li3V2(PO4)3 is designed and synthesized with a nanoscale amorphous carbon coating and a microscale carbon network. The Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area is 65.4 m2 g−1 and the porosity allows for easy access of the electrolyte to the active material. A specific capacity of 121 mAh g−1 (91% of the theoretical capacity) can be obtained at a rate up to 30 C. When cycled at a rate of 20 C, the capacity retention is 77% after 4000 cycles, corresponding to a capacity fading of 0.0065% per cycle. More importantly, the composite cathode shows excellent temperature adaptability. The specific discharge capacities can reach 130 mAh g−1 at 20 C and 60 °C, and 106 mAh g−1 at 5 C and –20 °C. The rate performance and broad temperature adaptability demonstrate that this hierarchical carbon‐decorated Li3V2(PO4)3 is one of the most attractive cathodes for practical applications.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing WUT‐Harvard Joint Nano Key Laboratory Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 P. R. China
WUT Powerful Energy Co., Ltd Wuhan 430223 P. R. China
Funding
National Basic Research Program of China · International Science & Technology Cooperation Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
References (47)
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