journal article·2021-07

Charge Pumping for Sliding‐mode Triboelectric Nanogenerator with Voltage Stabilization and Boosted Current

Ze Yang, Yiyong Yang, Hao Wang, Fan Liu, Yijia Lu, Linhong Ji, Zhong Lin Wang, Jia Cheng

Advanced Energy Materials· Volume 11· Issue 28
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract As an emerging harvester for mechanical energy, the ultrahigh and unstable voltage and low surface charge density have limited the practical applications of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs). Herein, a charge pumping technology is demonstrated for sliding‐mode TENG with voltage stabilization and enhanced current by utilizing unfixed shuttling charges to generate electricity. A voltage booster circuit and a switch circuit are incorporated to elevate charge density and reduce high output voltage, respectively. With this technology, output electricity can be doubled owing to its two conduction domains and the voltage is outputted in an approximately direct‐current form. Moreover, a reduction of 63.9% in voltage fluctuation and an elevation of 43.4% in current are achieved, and an ultrahigh charge density is obtained up to 1328 µC m−2. This sliding charge pump technology is fundamentally different from traditional ones, providing insight into enhancing the output of TENG and offering a new high‐output energy harvesting strategy.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Conducting polymers and applications · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Tribology Department of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China

School of Engineering and Technology China University of Geosciences (Beijing) Beijing 100083 P. R. China

Department of Mechanical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA 02139 USA

Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100083 P. R. China

School of Materials Science and Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Major Science and Technology Projects of China

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