journal article·2022-11Open access

Pt Atomic Layers Boosted Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Nonacidic Media

Yan Guo, Bo Hou, Xiangzhi Cui, Xingchen Liu, Xili Tong, Nianjun Yang

Advanced Energy Materials· Volume 12· Issue 43

Abstract

Abstract Pt‐based electrocatalysts exhibit high performance toward hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) since they can boost sluggish kinetics of water dissociation. To develop efficient Pt catalysts in nonacidic media, Pt electrocatalysts with a Rh core and a shell of a few Pt atomic layers (Rh@PtnL, n = 1, 2, 2.6) are designed. Ultrathin Pt atomic layers on a Rh core modulate electronic structures of Rh@PtnL electrocatalysts, generating a combined effect of ligand, compressive strain, and electron transfer. The Rh@PtnL electrocatalysts thus offer significantly higher HER activity in alkaline and neutral media than the RhPt alloy, Rh/C, and commercial Pt/C catalysts. The overpotential of a Rh@Pt2L electrocatalyst is only 5 mV at 10 mA cm−2 in 1.0 M KOH. The density functional theory calculations confirm that the excellent HER activity of this Rh@Pt2L electrocatalyst in nonacidic media is attributed to an enhanced hydrogen desorption and a decreased energetic barrier during the hydrogen generating process. These Rh@PtnL electrocatalysts shed the light on the design of advanced catalysts to efficiently produce green hydrogen in nonacidic media.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Advanced battery technologies research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Taiyuan 030001 China

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China

State Key Laboratory of High‐Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200050 China

School of Chemistry and Materials Science Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Hangzhou 310024 China

Institute of Materials Engineering University of Siegen 57076 Siegen Germany

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