journal article·2022-05Open access

A Roadmap for Transforming Research to Invent the Batteries of the Future Designed within the European Large Scale Research Initiative BATTERY 2030+

Julia Amici, Pietro Asinari, Elixabete Ayerbe, Philippe Barboux, Pascale Bayle‐Guillemaud, R. Jürgen Behm, Maitane Berecibar, Erik Berg, Arghya Bhowmik, Silvia Bodoardo, Ivano E. Castelli, Isidora Cekic‐Laskovic, Rune Christensen, Simon Clark, Ralf Diehm, Robert Dominko, Maximilian Fichtner, Alejandro A. Franco, Alexis Grimaud, Nicolas Guillet, Maria Hahlin, Sarah Hartmann, Vincent Heiries, Kersti Hermansson, Andreas Heuer, Saibal Jana, Lara Jabbour, Josef Kallo, Arnulf Latz, Henning Lorrmann, Ole Martin Løvvik, Sandrine Lyonnard, Marcel Meeus, Elie Paillard, Simon Perraud, Tobias Placke, Christian Punckt, Olivier Raccurt, Janna Ruhland, Edel Sheridan, Helge Stein, Jean‐Marie Tarascon, Victor Trapp, Tejs Vegge, Marcel Weil, Wolfgang Wenzel, Martin Winter, Andreas Wolf, Kristina Edström

Advanced Energy Materials· Volume 12· Issue 17

Abstract

Abstract This roadmap presents the transformational research ideas proposed by “BATTERY 2030+,” the European large‐scale research initiative for future battery chemistries. A “chemistry‐neutral” roadmap to advance battery research, particularly at low technology readiness levels, is outlined, with a time horizon of more than ten years. The roadmap is centered around six themes: 1) accelerated materials discovery platform, 2) battery interface genome, with the integration of smart functionalities such as 3) sensing and 4) self‐healing processes. Beyond chemistry related aspects also include crosscutting research regarding 5) manufacturability and 6) recyclability. This roadmap should be seen as an enabling complement to the global battery roadmaps which focus on expected ultrahigh battery performance, especially for the future of transport. Batteries are used in many applications and are considered to be one technology necessary to reach the climate goals. Currently the market is dominated by lithium‐ion batteries, which perform well, but despite new generations coming in the near future, they will soon approach their performance limits. Without major breakthroughs, battery performance and production requirements will not be sufficient to enable the building of a climate‐neutral society. Through this “chemistry neutral” approach a generic toolbox transforming the way batteries are developed, designed and manufactured, will be created.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Technologies Research · Advancements in Battery Materials · Extraction and Separation Processes

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

DISAT – Department of Applied Science and Technology Politecnico di Torino Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24 Torino 10129 Italy

Department of Energy Politecnico di Torino Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24 Torino 10129 Italy

Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica (INRiM) Strada delle Cacce 91 Turin 10135 Italy

CIDETEC Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA) Paseo Miramón 196 Donostia‐San Sebastián 20014 Spain

Chimie ParisTech PSL Research University CNRS Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris (IRCP) Paris F‐75005 France

Univ. Grenoble Alpes CEA CNRS IRIG‐SyMMES Grenoble 38000 France

Institute of Theoretical Chemistry Ulm University Albert‐Einstein‐Allee 11 D‐89081 Ulm Germany

MOBI – Mobility, Logistics, and Automotive Technology Research Centre Vrije Universiteit Brussel Pleinlaan 2 Brussels 1050 Belgium

Department of Chemistry – Ångström Laboratory Uppsala University Box 538 Uppsala 75121 Sweden

Department of Energy Conversion and Storage Technical University of Denmark Anker Engelundvej Building 301 Kgs. Lyngby DK‐2800 Denmark

Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Helmholtz Institute Münster (HI MS, IEK‐12) Corrensstraße 46 North Rhine‐Westphalia 48149 Münster Germany

SINTEF Industry New Energy Solutions Sem Sælands vei 12 Trondheim 7034 Norway

Institute of Thermal Process Engineering Thin Film Technology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstraße 12 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

ALISTORE‐European Research Institute Fédération de Recherche CNRS 3104 Hub de l'Energie, 15 rue Baudelocque Amiens Cedex 80039 France

Helmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU) Electrochemical Energy Storage Helmholtzstraße 11 89081 Ulm Germany

Laboratoire de Réactivité et Chimie des Solides (LRCS) CNRS UMR 7314 Université de Picardie Jules Verne Hub de l'Energie, 15 rue Baudelocque Amiens Cedex 80039 France

Réseau sur le Stockage Electrochimique de l'Energie (RS2E) Fédération de Recherche CNRS 3459 Hub de l'Energie, 15 rue Baudelocque Amiens Cedex 80039 France

Chimie du Solide et de l'Energie Collège de France UMR 8260 Paris Cedex 05 75231 France

Univ. Grenoble Alpes CEA, Liten, Ines Campus Le Bourget‐du‐Lac 73375 France

Univ. Grenoble Alpes CEA, Leti Grenoble 38000 France

Fraunhofer Institute for Silicate Research (ISC) Neunerplatz 2 97082 Wuerzburg Germany

Institute of Physical Chemistry University of Münster 48149 Münster Germany

Institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Hermann‐von Helmholtz‐Platz 1 D‐76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany

Univ. Grenoble Alpes CEA, Liten Grenoble 38000 France

Institute of Energy Conversion and Storage Ulm University Albert‐Einstein‐Allee 47 89081 Ulm Germany

References (100+)

Show source-provided references
1. E. Commission European Green Deal https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_21_3541 2021.
2. Bhowmik A. · Adv. Energy Mater. · 2021
3. Fichtner M. · Adv. Energy Mater. · 2021
4. Clark S. · Adv. Energy Mater. · 2021
5. Atkins D. · Adv. Energy Mater. · 2021
6. Benayad A. · Adv. Energy Mater. · 2021
7. Schaarschmidt J. · Adv. Energy Mater. · 2021
8. Atkins D. · Adv. Energy Mater. · 2021
9. Narayan R. · Adv. Energy Mater. · 2021
10. Ayerbe E. · Adv. Energy Mater. · 2021
11. Neumann J. · Adv. Energy Mater. · 2021
12. Strategic Action Plan on Batteries (report) https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions/strategic-action-plan-batteries-report 2019.
13. 2018
14. Sustainability Requirements for Batteries in the EU https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions/sustainability-requirements-batteries-eu(accessed: December 2021).
15. 10.1016/j.ensm.2019.05.01910.1016/j.ensm.2019.05.019 ↗
16. Materials Innovation Challenge Expert Workshop “Mission Innovation; Clean Energy Materials Innovation Challenge (IC6) http://mission-innovation.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Mission-Innovation-IC6-Report-Materials-Acceleration-Platform-Jan-2018.pdf 2018.
17. 10.3390/batteries501002310.3390/batteries5010023 ↗
18. 10.1016/j.compind.2019.02.00710.1016/j.compind.2019.02.007 ↗
19. 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.19810.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.198 ↗
20. 10.1002/aenm.20210036210.1002/aenm.202100362 ↗
21. Seifrid M. · ChemRxiv · 2021
22. 10.3389/fenrg.2019.0001010.3389/fenrg.2019.00010 ↗
23. 10.1039/C8EE00816G10.1039/C8EE00816G ↗
24. 10.1002/cssc.20180022510.1002/cssc.201800225 ↗
25. 10.1002/batt.20210011710.1002/batt.202100117 ↗
26. M. D.Wilkinson M.Dumontier I. J.Aalbersberg G.Appleton M.Axton A.Baak N.Blomberg J.‐W.Boiten L. B.da Silva Santos P. E.Bourne J.Bouwman A. J.Brookes T.Clark M.Crosas I.Dillo O.Dumon S.Edmunds C. T.Evelo R.Finkers A.Gonzalez‐Beltran A. J. G.Gray P.Groth C.Goble J. S.Grethe J.Heringa P. A. C.'t Hoen R.Hooft T.Kuhn R.Kok J.Kok et al. Sci. Data2016 3 160018.10.1038/sdata.2016.18 ↗
27. The Novel Materials Discovery (NOMAD) Laboratory https://nomad-coe.eu/(accessed: December 2021).
28. The EUDAT Collaborative Data Infrastructure https://eudat.eu/(accessed: December 2021).
29. Streit A. · 2005 · 357
30. Unicore Distributed Computing and Data Resources https://www.unicore.eu/ 2021.
31. SimStack – Computer‐Aided Molecule Design https://www.simstack.de/ 2021.
32. 10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.09.01310.1016/j.commatsci.2015.09.013 ↗
33. Materials Cloud – A Platform for Open Science https://www.materialscloud.org/home 2021.
34. Open Databases Integration for Materials Design (OPTIMADE) https://materials-consortia.github.io// 2021.
35. The European Materials Modelling Council https://emmc.info/ 2021.
36. Clark S. · 2021
37. 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b0023910.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00239 ↗
38. 10.1126/scirobotics.aay712010.1126/scirobotics.aay7120 ↗
39. W.Samek T.Wiegand K.‐R.Müller arXiv:1708.08296 [cs stat]2017.
40. 10.1016/j.jocs.2018.03.00610.1016/j.jocs.2018.03.006 ↗
41. 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b0264710.1021/acs.jpclett.7b02647 ↗
42. 10.1149/2.0241711jes10.1149/2.0241711jes ↗
43. 10.1038/s41578-018-0005-z10.1038/s41578-018-0005-z ↗
44. 10.1038/s41467-018-05271-910.1038/s41467-018-05271-9 ↗
45. 10.1038/s41524-019-0204-110.1038/s41524-019-0204-1 ↗
46. 10.1126/sciadv.aaz886710.1126/sciadv.aaz8867 ↗
47. 10.1016/j.xcrp.2020.10026410.1016/j.xcrp.2020.100264 ↗
48. Wildcat Discovery Technologies http://www.wildcatdiscovery.com/(accessed: December 2021).
49. 10.1002/batt.20210008610.1002/batt.202100086 ↗
50. Developing Future Super‐Batteries https://www.uni-muenster.de/news/view.php?cmdid=10123&lang=en(accessed: July 2019).
51. 10.1039/C9SC03766G10.1039/C9SC03766G ↗
52. 10.1126/scirobotics.aat555910.1126/scirobotics.aat5559 ↗
53. 10.1021/acscentsci.8b0030710.1021/acscentsci.8b00307 ↗
54. 10.1088/2632-2153/abedc810.1088/2632-2153/abedc8 ↗
55. 10.1016/j.matt.2019.08.01710.1016/j.matt.2019.08.017 ↗
56. 10.1016/j.ensm.2019.06.01110.1016/j.ensm.2019.06.011 ↗
57. 10.1038/s41524-019-0181-410.1038/s41524-019-0181-4 ↗
58. 10.1038/s41524-019-0172-510.1038/s41524-019-0172-5 ↗
59. 10.1038/s41467-018-06972-x10.1038/s41467-018-06972-x ↗
60. 10.1038/s41524-019-0176-110.1038/s41524-019-0176-1 ↗
61. 10.1007/s00542-019-04368-510.1007/s00542-019-04368-5 ↗
62. 10.1016/S0378-7753(03)00252-010.1016/S0378-7753(03)00252-0 ↗
63. 10.1016/j.jmat.2017.08.00110.1016/j.jmat.2017.08.001 ↗
64. 10.1149/2.0981913jes10.1149/2.0981913jes ↗
65. 10.1021/jacs.9b0359110.1021/jacs.9b03591 ↗
66. 10.1038/s41586-019-0912-110.1038/s41586-019-0912-1 ↗
67. 10.1126/science.aaw114710.1126/science.aaw1147 ↗
68. 10.1038/s41586-019-1335-810.1038/s41586-019-1335-8 ↗
69. Materials Modelling – Connecting Communities: Science to Engineering Academia to Industry https://materialsmodelling.com/(accessed: December 2021).
70. J.Busk P. B.Jørgensen A.Bhowmik M. N.Schmidt O.Winther T.Vegge Machine Learning: Science and Technology https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/ac3eb3/meta.
71. 10.1002/anie.20120848710.1002/anie.201208487 ↗
72. 10.1016/j.joule.2021.10.01010.1016/j.joule.2021.10.010 ↗
73. 10.1149/1945-7111/abec5510.1149/1945-7111/abec55 ↗
74. 10.1016/0022-0728(92)80069-G10.1016/0022-0728(92)80069-G ↗
75. 10.1039/C8CP05113E10.1039/C8CP05113E ↗
76. 10.1021/jp004368u10.1021/jp004368u ↗
77. 10.1016/j.electacta.2014.05.14410.1016/j.electacta.2014.05.144 ↗
78. 10.1039/C7EE02724A10.1039/C7EE02724A ↗
79. A.Radford L.Metz S.Chintala arXiv:1511.06434 [cs]2016.
80. 10.1063/1.509184210.1063/1.5091842 ↗
81. C.Cortes G.DeSalvo C.Gentile M.Mohri N.Zhang AISTATS Naha Okinawa (Japan) April2019.
82. L.Maaløe M.Fraccaro O.Winther arXiv:1704.00637 [cs stat]2017.
83. 10.1038/nature1743910.1038/nature17439 ↗
84. 10.1038/sdata.2018.5310.1038/sdata.2018.53 ↗
85. 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.13855110.1016/j.electacta.2021.138551 ↗
86. 10.1038/d41586-019-01138-110.1038/d41586-019-01138-1 ↗
87. 10.1038/nmat477710.1038/nmat4777 ↗
88. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.12.00710.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.12.007 ↗
89. 10.1007/BF0061676610.1007/BF00616766 ↗
90. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.04.11710.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.04.117 ↗
91. 10.1016/j.joule.2018.12.00910.1016/j.joule.2018.12.009 ↗
92. 10.3390/batteries404006710.3390/batteries4040067 ↗
93. Lombardo T. · Chem. Rev.
94. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.11.10410.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.11.104 ↗
95. 10.1038/s41560-020-0665-y10.1038/s41560-020-0665-y ↗
96. 10.1149/1945-7111/ac03f010.1149/1945-7111/ac03f0 ↗
97. 10.1038/s41377-018-0040-y10.1038/s41377-018-0040-y ↗
98. B.Sood M.Osterman M.Pecht in2013 IEEE Symp. on Product Compliance Engineering (ISPCE) IEEE Austin TX2013 pp.1–6.
99. 10.1039/B713953P10.1039/B713953P ↗
100. 10.1002/celc.20180161210.1002/celc.201801612 ↗