journal article·2018-07Open access

Bismuth Microparticles as Advanced Anodes for Potassium‐Ion Battery

Jiaqiang Huang, Xiuyi Lin, Hong Tan, Biao Zhang

Advanced Energy Materials· Volume 8· Issue 19

Abstract

Abstract Potassium‐ion batteries (KIBs) are important alternatives to lithium‐ and sodium‐ion batteries. Herein, microsized a Bi electrode delivers exceptional potassium storage capacity, stability, and rate capability by the formation of an elastic and adhesive oligomer‐containing solid electrolyte interface with the assistance of diglyme electrolytes. The kinetics‐controlled K–Bi phase transitions are unraveled combining electrochemical profiles, in situ X‐ray diffraction and density functional theory calculations. Reversible, stepwise Bi–KBi2–K3Bi2–K3Bi transitions govern the electrochemical processes after the initial continuous surface potassiation. The Bi electrode outperforms the other anode counterparts considering both capacity and potential. This work provides critical insights into the rational design of high‐performance anode materials for KIBs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advanced battery technologies research

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Affiliations

Department of Applied Physics The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hung Hom Hong Kong

Funding

Hong Kong Polytechnic University · Innovation and Technology Commission

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