Amorphization-Enabled Direct Z-Scheme CdSe/MoSex Heterojunction for Enhanced Photocatalysis
Source abstract
Abstract
Organic pollutant degradation demands photocatalysts that couple efficient charge separation with strong redox capability. Direct Z-scheme heterojunction architectures fulfill these requirements and are consequently considered promising candidates. However, the rational design of such systems continues to present a major obstacle. Herein, a CdSe/amorphous MoSex (CdSe/a-MoSex) direct Z-scheme heterojunction was successfully synthesized via a simple solid-state grinding and low-temperature hydrothermal method. Within 120 min under visible-light irradiation, methylene blue (MB, 40 mg/L) was degraded to 97.3% efficiency by the CdSe/a-MoSex heterojunction, whose photocatalytic activity markedly exceeded that of pristine CdSe and a-MoSex. Intimate interfacial contact between CdSe and a-MoSex enables photogenerated carriers to separate and migrate more efficiently, underpinning the observed performance enhancement. Moreover, the suitable band alignment derived from valence-band (VB) XPS and Mott-Schottky measurements supports the formation of a direct Z-scheme charge-transfer pathway. The Z-scheme mechanism effectively inhibits electron-hole recombination while maintaining the robust oxidation and reduction capabilities of the photogenerated carriers. This study offers a straightforward approach for fabricating CdSe/a-MoSex direct Z-scheme heterojunctions for the efficient photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants.
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Research context
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Affiliations
Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Solid State Physics and Devices, School of Physical Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China
State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Funding
Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Special Project for Innovation Environment (Talents and Innovation Bases) Development, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
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