Fe‐N‐C Oxygen Reduction Fuel Cell Catalyst Derived from Carbendazim: Synthesis, Structure, and Reactivity
Source abstract
Abstract
New non‐PGM catalysts from the family of Fe‐N‐C pyrolyzed materials are reported. They are synthesized using a templating silica powder with iron nitrate and carbendazim (CBDZ) precursors (sacrificial support method). The synthesis involves high temperature pyrolysis, followed by etching of the sacrificial support (silica) and obtaining a “self‐supported” open frame morphology catalyst. Both the temperature of heat treatment and Fe to CBDZ ratio play a crucial role in the final catalytic activity in oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Prepared materials have extremely high durability in RDE tests, ending up with more than 94% of initial activity (by E1/2 value) after 10 000 cycles in an oxygen atmosphere, which is the result we report for the first time. Evaluation of these new M‐N‐C catalysts in a single membrane electrode assembly (MEA) has shown an exceptionally high open circuit voltage (OCV) of 1 V and the world's second best performance with no IR correction. MEA tests have shown high current density of 700 mA cm‐2 at 0.6 V and 120 mA cm‐2 at 0.8 V. In‐depth structure‐to‐property correlation presents an evidence that Fe‐Nx centers are the active sites playing a key role in oxygen reduction reaction.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Fuel Cells and Related Materials · Advanced battery technologies research
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Chemical & Nuclear Engineering Department UNM Center for Emerging Energy Technologies University of New Mexico Albuquerque NM 87131 USA
Funding
Northeastern University, Boston, MA
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