journal article·1991-04-01

Oxygen Diffusion in Single‐Crystal Tetragonal Zirconia

Kwangheon Park, D. R. Olander

Publisher page

Abstract

The gas‐solid isotope exchange method using with the continuously recording gravimetric technique was employed for the measurement of the oxygen tracer diffusion coefficient in single‐crystal zirconia. In the temperature range investigated (1300–1600°C) the tetragonal form of the oxide is stable. Both helium and hydrogen atmospheres were used, the latter to determine the effect of hydrogen on oxygen mobility in the solid. Oxygen diffusion was found to be strongly dependent on trivalent impurities in the oxide. The oxygen vacancy diffusivity was determined from tracer diffusivity measurements in specimens of different impurity levels. Chemical diffusion coefficients were also determined from the tracer diffusivities and compared with values obtained from corrosion rate data.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nuclear Materials and Properties · Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

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Affiliations

Materials Sciences Division of the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and the Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720

References

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