journal article·1995-10-01

In Situ X‐Ray Absorption Studies of a Pt‐Ru Electrocatalyst

James McBreen, Sanjeev Mukerjee

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Abstract

X‐ray absorption studies (XAS) were done on a carbon supported Pt‐Ru electrocatalyst in 1 M . Results at the Pt and edges confirmed that the Pt was alloyed with Ru and that the Ru content was about 25 atomic percent. There was a large excess of unalloyed Ru, with only about 10% of the Ru alloyed with the Pt. The Pt XAS indicated that the Ru increased the Pt d band vacancies and decreased the Pt‐Pt bond distances from 2.77 Å to values between 2.71 and 2.73 Å. The bifunctional mechanism for methanol oxidation on Pt‐Ru electrocatalysts needs to be modified to account for the effect of these electronic changes on the adsorption of H and residues from methanol decomposition. There are significant changes in the Pt XAS in going from the reversible hydrogen potential to 0.24 V. This may be due to the onset of the formation of species on the alloy. Further fine tuning of the electronic structure and the electrocatalysis may be possible through the use of ternary alloys.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Machine Learning in Materials Science

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Affiliations

Department of Applied Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA

References

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