journal article·2006-01

Properties and Photoelectrocatalytic Behaviour of Sol-Gel Derived TiO2 Thin Films

Zulkarnain Zainal, Chong Yong Lee

Publisher page

Abstract

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) thin films have been prepared on indium doped tin oxide (ITO) glass by sol-gel dip-coating method. Properties of the films were determined as a function of heat-treatment by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and photoelectrochemical tests. The films heat-treated at higher temperatures show better crystallinity and photoresponse. The microscopic structure on the film after heat-treatment is attributed to the incorporation of organic polymer into the precursor solution. The performance of the electrodes treated at different temperature on photoelectrocatalytic degradation of methyl orange was investigated. The effect of applied potential and the ability of the electrode to be repeatedly used in photoelectrocatalytic degradation were also evaluated.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Analytical Chemistry and Sensors

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (30)

Show source-provided references
1. A.L. Linsebigler, G. Lu, and J.T. Yates Jr., Chem Rev. 95, 735 (1995).10.1021/cr00035a013 ↗
2. K. Pirkanniemi and M. Sillanpaa, Chemosphere 48, 1047 (2002).10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00168-6 ↗
3. K. Shaw, P. Christensen and A. Hamnett, Electrochem. Acta 41, 719 (1996).10.1016/0013-4686(95)00361-4 ↗
4. A. Fujishima, T.N. Rao, and D.A. Tryk, J. Photochem. Photobio. C. 1(1) (2000).10.1016/S1389-5567(00)00002-2 ↗
5. K. Rajeshwar and J.G. Ibanez, J. Chem. Edu. 72, 1044 (1995).10.1021/ed072p1044 ↗
6. R.L. Pozzo, M.A. Baltanas, and A.E. Cassano, Catal. Today. 39, 219 (1997).10.1016/S0920-5861(97)00103-X ↗
7. J.A. Bryne, A. Davidson, P.S.M. Dunlop, and B.R. Eggins, J. Photochem. Photobio. A. 148, 365 (2002).10.1016/S1010-6030(02)00064-3 ↗
8. B. Neppolian, H.C. Choi, S. Sakthivel, B. Arabindoo, and V. Murugesan, J. Harzadous Materials B 89, 303 (2002).10.1016/S0304-3894(01)00329-6 ↗
9. H. Hidaka, T. Shimura, K. Ajisaka, S. Horikoshi, J. Zhao, and N. Serphone, J. Photochem. Photobio. A: Chem. 109, 165 (1997).10.1016/S1010-6030(97)00137-8 ↗
10. M.A. Fox and M.T. Dulay, Chem. Rev. 93, 341 (1993).10.1021/cr00017a016 ↗
11. J. Luo and M. Hepel, Electrochem. Acta 46, 291 (2001).
12. H. Hidaka, Y. Asai, J. Zhao, K. Nohara, N. Serpone, and E. Pelizzetti, J. Phys. Chem. 99, 8244 (1995).10.1021/j100020a056 ↗
13. H. Hidaka, H. Nagaoka, K. Nohara, T. Shimura, S. Horikoshi, J. Zhao, and N. Serpone, J. Photochem. Photobio. A: Chem. 98, 73 (1996).10.1016/1010-6030(96)04336-5 ↗
14. K. Vinodgopal, S. Hotchandani, and P.V. Kamat, J. Phys. Chem. 97, 9040 (1993).10.1021/j100137a033 ↗
15. K. Vinodgopal, U. Stafford, K.A. Gray, and P.V. Kamat, J. Phys. Chem. 98, 6797 (1994).10.1021/j100078a023 ↗
16. M.J. Alam and D.C. Cameron, Surface and Coatings Technology. 142–144, 776 (2001).10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01183-5 ↗
17. K. Kato, A. Tsuzuki, Y. Torii, and H. Taoda, J. Mater. Sci. 30, 837 (1995).10.1007/BF00356349 ↗
18. K. Kato, A. Tsuge, and K. Niihara, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 79(6), 1483 (1996).10.1111/j.1151-2916.1996.tb08753.x ↗
19. K. Kato and K. Niihara, Thin Solid Films. 298, 76 (1997).10.1016/S0040-6090(96)09156-0 ↗
20. Z. Zainal, N. Saravanan, and N.S. Fang, Mater. Sci. Eng. B 111 (1), 57 (2004).10.1016/j.mseb.2004.03.026 ↗
21. N. Negishi, K. Takeuchi, and T. Ibusuki, Appl. Surf. Sci. 121/122, 417 (1997)10.1016/S0169-4332(97)00349-8 ↗
22. X. Ding and X. Liu. J. Mater Res. 13(9) 2556 (1998)10.1557/JMR.1998.0356 ↗
23. B.D. Cullity, Elements of X-Ray Diffraction, 2nd ed., (Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1978), p. 102.
24. S.W. Ryu, E.J. Kim, S.K. Ko, and S.H. Hahn, Mater. Lett. 58, 582 (2004).10.1016/S0167-577X(03)00566-4 ↗
25. S.E. Lindquist, B. Finnstorm, and L. Tegner, J. Electrochem. Soc. 130 (2), 351 (1983).10.1149/1.2119710 ↗
26. H.O. Finklea, Semiconductor Electrodes (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1988), p. 20.
27. C.-C. Sun and T.-C. Chou, J. Mol. Catal. 151, 133 (2000).10.1016/S1381-1169(99)00260-5 ↗
28. H. Zollinger, Color Chemistry: Synthesis, Properties and Applications of Organic Dyes and Pigments, (VCH Publishers, New York, 1987), p. 25.
29. Z. Zainal, C.Y. Lee, M.Z. Hussein, A. Kassim, and N.A. Yusof, J. Photochem. Photobio. A 172, 316 (2005).10.1016/j.jphotochem.2004.12.021 ↗
30. S. Al-Qaradawi and S.R. Salman, J. Photochem. Photobio. A. 148, 161 (2002).10.1016/S1010-6030(02)00086-2 ↗