journal article·2021-12

Novel facile nonhydrolytic sol-gel synthesis of MgAl2O4 nanocrystal from bimetallic alkoxides

Feng Jiang, Guo Feng, Chujia Xu, Shao Qing, Qian Wu, Yun Yu, Quan Zhang, Weihui Jiang

Publisher page

Abstract

In this paper, fine, homogeneous, and high purity MgAl2O4 nanopowder was synthesized by a novel facile non-hydrolytic sol-gel (NHSG) route. The spinel powders were characterized by various techniques, such as DTA-TG, XRD, SEM, and TEM. It is found that the formation of pure single-phase spinel MgAl2O4 powder begins at 500 °C due to the obtaining of Mg-O-Al bonds in the gel. No impurity appears at the whole temperature range (from 450 to 750 °C), which is ascribed to the exact stoichiometry of magnesium and aluminium in the bimetallic alkoxides Mg(Al(OEt)3)2 to form MgAl2O4. The average particle size of MgAl2O4 synthesized at 700 °C is about 6.96 nm with high dispersion and crystallinity. NHSG synthesis method from bimetallic alkoxides is expected to be a promising preparation method for the synthesis of compound oxides.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnesium Oxide Properties and Applications · Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (27)

Show source-provided references
1. Magne P, Belser U (1997) Esthetic improvements and in vitro testing of In-Ceram Alumina and Spinell ceramic. Int J Prosthodont 10(5):459–466
2. Baudin C, Martínez R, Pena P (1995) High‐temperature mechanical behavior of stoichiometric magnesium spinel. J Am Ceram Soc 78(7):1857–186210.1111/j.1151-2916.1995.tb08900.x ↗
3. Reimanis I, Kleebe HJ (2009) A review on the sintering and microstructure development of transparent spinel (MgAl2O4). J Am Ceram Soc 92(7):1472–148010.1111/j.1551-2916.2009.03108.x ↗
4. Qian X, Li B, Mu H et al. (2017) Deep insight into the photocatalytic activity and electronic structure of amorphous earth-abundant MgAl2O4. Inorg Chem Front 4(11):1832–184010.1039/C7QI00478H ↗
5. Su X, Du X, Li S et al. (2010) Synthesis of MgAl2O4 spinel nanoparticles using a mixture of bayerite and magnesium sulfate. J Nanopart Res 12(5):1813–181910.1007/s11051-009-9739-2 ↗
6. Li F, Zhao Y, Liu Y et al. (2011) Solution combustion synthesis and visible light-induced photocatalytic activity of mixed amorphous and crystalline MgAl2O4 nanopowders. Chem Eng J 173(3):750–75910.1016/j.cej.2011.08.043 ↗
7. Nassar MY, Ahmed IS, Samir I (2014) A novel synthetic route for magnesium aluminate (MgAl2O4) nanoparticles using sol–gel auto combustion method and their photocatalytic properties. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Mol Biomol Spectrosc 131(1):329–33410.1016/j.saa.2014.04.040 ↗
8. Ganesh I (2013) A review on magnesium aluminate (MgAl2O4) spinel: synthesis, processing and applications. Int Mater Rev 58(2):63–11210.1179/1743280412Y.0000000001 ↗
9. Gurav A, Kodas T, Pluym T et al. (1993) Aerosol processing of materials. Aerosol Sci Technol 19(4):411–45210.1080/02786829308959650 ↗
10. Naskar MK, Chatterjee M (2005) Magnesium Aluminate (MgAl2O4) Spinel Powders from Water‐Based Sols. J Am Ceram Soc 88(1):38–4410.1111/j.1551-2916.2004.00019.x ↗
11. Zhang H, Jia X, Liu Z, Li Z (2004) The low temperature preparation of nanocrystalline MgAl2O4 spinel by citrate sol–gel process. Mater Lett 58(10):1625–162810.1016/j.matlet.2003.09.051 ↗
12. Alvar EN, Rezaei M, Alvar HN (2010) Synthesis of mesoporous nanocrystalline MgAl2O4 spinel via surfactant assisted precipitation route. Powder Technol 198(2):275–27810.1016/j.powtec.2009.11.019 ↗
13. Li JG, Ikegami T, Lee JH et al. (2000) Fabrication of translucent magnesium aluminum spinel ceramics. J Am Ceram Soc 83(11):2866–286810.1111/j.1151-2916.2000.tb01648.x ↗
14. Ianoş R, Lazău R (2009) Combustion synthesis, characterization and sintering behavior of magnesium aluminate (MgAl2O4) powders. Mater Chem Phys 115(2–3):645–64810.1016/j.matchemphys.2009.01.028 ↗
15. Salem S (2015) Application of autoignition technique for synthesis of magnesium aluminate spinel in nano scale: Influence of starting solution pH on physico-chemical characteristics of particles. Mater Chem Phys 155:59–6610.1016/j.matchemphys.2015.01.066 ↗
16. Miroliaee A, Salehirad A, Rezvani AR (2015) Ion-pair complex precursor approach to fabricate high surface area nanopowders of MgAl2O4 spinel. Mater Chem Phys 151:312–31710.1016/j.matchemphys.2014.11.072 ↗
17. Abdi MS, Ebadzadeh T, Ghaffari A, Feli M (2015) Synthesis of nano-sized spinel (MgAl2O4) from short mechanochemically activated chloride precursors and its sintering behavior. Adv Powder Technol 26(1):175–17910.1016/j.apt.2014.09.011 ↗
18. Li H, Wei HY, Cui Y et al. (2017) Synthesis and characterisation of MgAl2O4 spinel nanopowders via nonhydrolytic sol–gel route. J Ceram Soc Jpn 125(3):100–10410.2109/jcersj2.16297 ↗
19. Zhang JH, Zhou XL, Wang JA (2006) Water promotion or inhibition effect on isopropanol decomposition catalyzed with a sol–gel MgO-Al2O3 catalyst. J Mol Catal A: Chem 247(2):222–226
20. Sanjabi S, Obeydavi A (2015) Synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline MgAl2O4 spinel via modified sol–gel method. J Alloy Compd 645(1):535–54010.1016/j.jallcom.2015.05.107 ↗
21. Kapoor PN, Heroux D, Mulukutla RS et al. (2003) High surface area homogeneous nanocrystalline bimetallic oxides obtained by hydrolysis of bimetallic µ-oxo alkoxides. J Mater Chem 13(2):410–41410.1039/b205743n ↗
22. An C, Peng S, Sun Y (2010) Facile Synthesis of Sunlight‐Driven AgCl: Ag Plasmonic Nanophotocatalyst. Adv Mater 22(23):2570–257410.1002/adma.200904116 ↗
23. Turova NY, Turevskaya EP, Kessler VG. (2002) The Chemistry of Metal Alkoxides. Press, New York
24. Bradley DC, Mehrotra RC, Gaur D (1978) . Metal Alkoxides, Acad. Press, London
25. Thanabodeekij N, Sathupunya M, Jamieson AM et al. (2003) Correlation of sol–gel processing parameters with microstructure and properties of a ceramic product. Mater Charact 50(4–5):325–33710.1016/j.matchar.2003.08.001 ↗
26. Alinejad B, Sarpoolaky H, Beitollahi A et al. (2008) Synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline MgAl2O4 spinel via sucrose process. Mater Res Bull 43(5):1188–119410.1016/j.materresbull.2007.05.031 ↗
27. Becker P, Duhamel T, Stein CJ, Reiher M, Muniz K (2017) Cooperative light-activated iodine and photoredox catalysis for the amination of c(sp3)-h bonds. Chimia 71(9):600–60910.2533/chimia.2017.600 ↗