journal article·2019-06

Structural and magnetic properties of Ce 1 − x Sm x Fe 11 − y Ti 1 V y

D. Simon, H. Wuest, S. Hinderberger, T. Koehler, A. Marusczyk, S. Sawatzki, L.V.B. Diop, K. Skokov, F. Maccari, A. Senyshyn, H. Ehrenberg, O. Gutfleisch

Acta Materialia· Volume 172
Publisher page

Abstract

In order to find a promising trade-off permanent magnet material regarding a performance/cost-ratio, the Ce 1 − x Sm x Fe 11 − y Ti 1 V y -phase (x = 0–1; y = 0, 1) is analyzed in detail. In the first part, its existence range is studied (1000 °C) and the intrinsic magnetic properties are comprehensively determined. Diffraction experiments localize both structure-stabilizing transition metals on 8i-sites, explaining the measured reduction in saturation polarization as V is added. Curie temperatures increase upon Sm-substitution with a negligible dependence on V. Annealings of nanocrystalline material produced via intensive milling and melt-spinning show that V especially raises the obtainable maximum coercivities for Sm-rich phases (924 kA/m). In the second part, the promising magnetic properties of the nanocrystalline material are successfully transferred to the bulk state via hot-pressing. The isotropic Ce 0 . 5 Sm 0 . 5 Fe 10 Ti 1 V 1 -magnet (coercivity = 425 kA/m) is characterized by various means. Magnetic measurements, structural investigations and calculations of the elastic constants consider necessary factors for a successful texturing by die-upsetting (as accepted for Nd - Fe -B). The results are fundamental for further considerations in this active field of research.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic Properties of Alloys · Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials · Magnetic properties of thin films

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (60)

Show source-provided references
1. Magnetic materials and devices for the 21st century: stronger, lighter, and more energy efficient10.1002/adma.201002180 ↗
2. Perspectives in permanent magnetism10.1016/0304-8853(94)00876-0 ↗
3. Permanent magnets: plugging the gap10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.04.036 ↗
4. Permanent magnets beyond Nd-Dy-Fe-B10.1109/TMAG.2018.2863737 ↗
5. Developments in the processing and properties of NdFeB-type permanent magnets10.1016/S0304-8853(02)00334-7 ↗
6. Replacing critical rare earth materials in high energy density magnets
7. High-coercivity ultrafine-grained anisotropic Nd-Fe-B magnets processed by hot deformation and the Nd-Cu grain boundary diffusion process10.1016/j.actamat.2013.07.049 ↗
8. Sawatzki · 2015
9. Magnetic hardening of CeFe11Ti and the effect of TiC addition
10. Structure and magnetic properties of hot deformed Nd2Fe14B magnets doped with nDyHx anoparticles10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.12.016 ↗
11. Low-cost Ce1−xSmx(Fe,Co,Ti)12 alloys for permanent magnets10.1063/1.4944066 ↗
12. The quaternary system Sm−Fe−Mo−Al and the effect of Al substitution on magnetic and structural properties of its pThMn12hase10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.08.030 ↗
13. New material for permanent magnets on a base of Ndand (Feinvited)10.1063/1.333572 ↗
14. High coercivities in mechanically alloyed Sm-Fe-X magnets10.1016/0921-5093(91)90034-K ↗
15. High coercivity in Sm(FeT)12 type magnets10.1109/20.42287 ↗
16. Preparation of nanocrystalline Ce1−xSmx(Fe,Co)11Ti by melt spinning and mechanical alloying10.1016/j.jmmm.2016.12.036 ↗
17. Recent developments in RFe12-type compounds for permanent magnets10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.10.033 ↗
18. Tetragonal Ce-based Ce−Sm(Fe,Co,Ti)12 alloys for permanent magnets
19. Phase stability and site preference of Sm(Fe,T)1210.1016/S0304-8853(01)00251-7 ↗
20. Moment reduction in RFe12−xTx compounds (R=Gd, Y and T=Ti, Cr, V, Mo, W)10.1016/0304-8853(88)90037-6 ↗
21. Magnetic properties of a series of novel ternary intermetallics (RFe10V2)10.1016/0022-5088(87)90481-4 ↗
22. Note on the anisotropy fields in tetragonal RFe10V2 compounds10.1016/0925-8388(92)90001-P ↗
23. Magnetic and structural studies in Sm-Fe-Ti magnets10.1063/1.344745 ↗
24. Magnetic hardening of Sm-Fe-Ti alloys10.1063/1.344744 ↗
25. Influence of Sisubstitution on the structure and magnetic properties of (YFe11−xSixTix2)≤10.1016/S0304-8853(01)01098-8 ↗
26. Investigation of phase formation of RFe11V1−xTix (R= Pr, Ce) compounds10.1023/A:1004726926274 ↗
27. New Sm(Co,Fe,Cu,Zr) magnets with better temperature stability10.1016/S0304-8853(00)00912-4 ↗
28. Magnetic properties and phase stability of tetragonal Ce1−xSmxFe9Co2Ti 1:12 phase for permanent magnets10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.03.325 ↗
29. Magnetic properties of Ce-Nd-Fe-Mo alloys and their nitrides10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.06.041 ↗
30. SPODI: high resolution powder diffractometer
31. Kresse · 2014
32. Electronic structure of solids' 91
33. From ultrasoft pseudopotentials to the projector augmented-wave method10.1103/PhysRevB.59.1758 ↗
34. Alloys of cerium with neodymium, samarium and terbium, and of praseodymium with terbium10.1016/0022-5088(68)90191-4 ↗
35. Magnetostriction and magnetic anisotropy of (Sm,Ce)Fe2 compounds10.1016/j.physb.2009.05.023 ↗
36. Phase equilibria in the Fe-Ti-V system10.3139/146.110379 ↗
37. Magnetic and structural properties of SmTiFe11−xCox alloys10.1016/0304-8853(88)90039-X ↗
38. Where are the iron atoms and iron moments in RFemAl12−n? A Wigner-Seitz analysis10.1063/1.338488 ↗
39. Noncollinearity of the magnetic structure of TbFe10V210.1063/1.1556162 ↗
40. Grain size dependence of remanence enhancement and coercivity in nanocrystalline Nd-Fe-B-powders10.1016/S0965-9773(99)00233-0 ↗
41. High-performance nanocrystalline PrFeB-based magnets produced by intensive milling10.1063/1.1447508 ↗
42. Magnetocrystalline anisotropy of (Sm0.5RE0.5)Fe11Ti compounds (RE=, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm aGdnd ).Tb10.1016/0304-8853(95)00464-5 ↗
43. Virtues and weaknesses of the domain concept10.1103/RevModPhys.17.15 ↗
44. Towards high-performance permanent magnets without rare earths10.1088/0953-8984/26/6/064205 ↗
45. Skokov · 2018
46. Effect of Ndcontent on the microstructure and coercivity of hot-deformed –Nd–Fe B permanent magnets10.1016/j.actamat.2013.05.027 ↗
47. Improved hot workability and magnetic properties in NdFeCoGaB hot deformed magnets10.1109/20.908772 ↗
48. Fully dense Sm-Co-Fe-Cu and Sm-Co-Fe-Ga nanocomposite magnets by hot compaction10.1109/TMAG.2004.832162 ↗
49. Effect of Cu and Ga additions on the anisotropy of R2Fe14B/α-Fe nanocomposite die-upset magnets (R=Pr, Nd)10.1016/j.jmmm.2005.09.013 ↗
50. Study of high-coercivity sintered NdFeB magnets10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.04.029 ↗
51. Phase diagrams of rare earth metals with gallium10.1016/0022-5088(79)90170-X ↗
52. Controlling the properties of high energy density permanent magnetic materials by different processing routes10.1088/0022-3727/33/17/201 ↗
53. Theory of preferred crystal orientation developed by crystallization under stress
54. Texture in Nd-Fe-B magnets analysed on the basis of the determination of Nd2Fe14B single crystals easy growth axis10.1016/0038-1098(87)90913-6 ↗
55. Mechanism of texture formation by hot deformation in rapidly quenched FeNdB10.1063/1.344776 ↗
56. The origin of crystallographic texture produced during hot deformation in rapidly-quenched NdFeB permanent magnets10.1109/20.179419 ↗
57. Hot deformation of nanocrystalline Nd-Fe-B alloys10.1016/S0925-8388(97)00026-1 ↗
58. The solution-precipitation creep - a model for deformation and texturing mechanisms of nanocrystalline NdFeB alloys
59. Nanocrystalline high performance permanent magnets10.1016/S0304-8853(01)00989-1 ↗
60. Development of interatomic potential for Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet and evaluation of magnetic anisotropy near the interface and grain boundary10.1088/0965-0393/22/6/065014 ↗