journal article·2019-01

Ballistic performance of honeycomb sandwich structures reinforced by functionally graded face plates

Recep Gunes, Kemal Arslan, M Kemal Apalak, JN Reddy

Publisher page

Abstract

This study investigates damage mechanisms and deformation of honeycomb sandwich structures reinforced by functionally graded face plates under ballistic impact. The honeycomb sandwich structure consists of two identical functionally graded face sheets, having different material compositions through the thickness, and an aluminum honeycomb core. The functionally graded face sheets consist of ceramic (SiC) and aluminum (Al 6061) phases. The through-thickness mechanical properties of face sheets are assumed to vary according to a power-law. The locally effective material properties are evaluated using the Mori–Tanaka scheme. The effect of material composition of functionally graded face sheets on the ballistic performance of honeycomb sandwich structures was investigated using the finite element method and the penetration and perforation threshold energy values on ballistic performance and ballistic limit of the sandwich structures are determined. The contribution of the honeycomb core on the ballistic performance of the sandwich structure was evaluated by comparing with spaced plates (without honeycomb core) in terms of the residual velocity, kinetic energy, and damage area.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior · Mechanical Behavior of Composites · Structural Response to Dynamic Loads

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA

References (28)

Show source-provided references
1. Vinson JR · 1999
2. 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2007.08.00410.1016/j.ijimpeng.2007.08.004 ↗
3. 10.1016/j.compositesa.2012.07.01910.1016/j.compositesa.2012.07.019 ↗
4. 10.1016/j.matdes.2012.10.05210.1016/j.matdes.2012.10.052 ↗
5. 10.1016/j.matdes.2012.07.04410.1016/j.matdes.2012.07.044 ↗
6. 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2013.03.00510.1016/j.ijimpeng.2013.03.005 ↗
7. 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2014.01.00710.1016/j.ijimpeng.2014.01.007 ↗
8. 10.1016/j.compstruct.2009.10.01310.1016/j.compstruct.2009.10.013 ↗
9. 10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.11.02810.1016/j.compositesb.2011.11.028 ↗
10. 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2008.07.03710.1016/j.ijimpeng.2008.07.037 ↗
11. 10.1016/j.asr.2007.02.03210.1016/j.asr.2007.02.032 ↗
12. 10.1016/j.ast.2013.04.01110.1016/j.ast.2013.04.011 ↗
13. 10.1016/j.actaastro.2009.06.01810.1016/j.actaastro.2009.06.018 ↗
14. 10.1016/j.compstruct.2010.03.00210.1016/j.compstruct.2010.03.002 ↗
15. 10.1016/j.proeng.2011.11.253010.1016/j.proeng.2011.11.2530 ↗
16. ANSYS LS-DYNA®
17. 10.1016/0001-6160(73)90064-310.1016/0001-6160(73)90064-3 ↗
18. 10.1016/0167-6636(87)90005-610.1016/0167-6636(87)90005-6 ↗
19. 10.1016/j.compositesb.2013.11.02210.1016/j.compositesb.2013.11.022 ↗
20. Tamura I, Tomota Y and Ozawa H. Strength and ductility of Fe Ni C alloys composed of austenite and martensite with various strength. In: Proceedings of the third conference on strength of metals and alloys , Cambridge, England, 20–25 August 1973, vol. 1, pp.611–615. Cambridge: Institute of Metal and Iron.
21. 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2003.08.00210.1016/j.engfracmech.2003.08.002 ↗
22. 10.1016/S0045-7949(97)00103-X10.1016/S0045-7949(97)00103-X ↗
23. 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01172-810.1016/S0921-5093(01)01172-8 ↗
24. NATO STANAG 2920: 2003. Ballistic test method for personal armour materials and combat clothing.
25. MIL-DTL-46593 B (MR) w/AMENDMENT 1: 2008. Projectile, calibers .22,30,50, and 20 mm fragment-simulating.
26. 10.1016/j.compstruct.2011.03.02810.1016/j.compstruct.2011.03.028 ↗
27. 10.1163/156856108X29224110.1163/156856108X292241 ↗
28. Lambert JP and Jonas GH. Towards standardization of in terminal ballistics testing: velocity representation. Report, Ballistic Research Laboratories, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, January 1976.10.21236/ADA021389 ↗