journal article·2026-04

Flexural properties and thermal characterization of cyanobacteria biomass/PLA composites using powder compression moulding

Sean Bowman, Yiping Qiu, Linlin Qiu

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Abstract

This study develops eco-friendly composites by blending polylactic acid (PLA) with cyanobacteria (Arthrospira platensis) using solvent-free planetary ball milling and hot-pressing. The objective is to address the industry’s plastic waste from non-biodegradable accessories. Results show that 3.5% Spirulina increased flexural modulus by 27% (4800 MPa vs neat PLA’s 3771 MPa), though strength declined maybe due to interfacial limitations. Thermal analysis revealed more homogeneous crystallinity, with melting enthalpy rising 14%. These composites, produced via green methods, offer sustainable alternatives for stiff, heat-resistant biodegradable accessories and parts. The work underscores cyanobacteria’s potential in reducing reliance on land plants and advancing circular manufacturing.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties · Bone Tissue Engineering Materials · Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Quanzhou Normal University

Key Laboratory of Clothing Materials of Universities in Fujian (Quanzhou Normal University

)

Donghua University

Funding

Minjiang Scholars Lecture Professor Project · Quanzhou Normal University Scientific Research Start-up Fund · Distinguished Young Scientific Research Talents Plan in Universities of Fujian Province

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