journal article·2023-01-01Open access

Effects of machining parameters on H13 die steel using CNC drilling machine

Hariharan KB, Vijayalakshmi S, Navaneethakrishnan G, Palanisamy R, Mamdooh Alwetaishi, Ahmad Aziz Alahmadi, Ali Nasser Alzaed, Kalam MA, Kiran Shahapurkar

Abstract

In order to enhance the fitness of the product and in order to improve productivity in turning operations, greater amount of challenges have been faced. In this paper, we have made a comparative analysis of HSS and carbide coated HSS drills while machining with H13 steel plates. For the drilling operation, process parameters were analysed using the Taguchi design of experiments. The response performance characteristics of surface roughness of H13 die steel plates for the drilling settings, cutting speed (rpm), and feed rate (mm/min) is optimized. The design of the experiment was conducted using the Taguchi technique for the L18 orthogonal array, and an analysis of variance was observed. The effect of drilling settings on the quality of drilled holes is examined; variation in surface roughness for various levels of speed and feed and the different combinations of these levels will form an L18 orthogonal array design of experiment by Taguchi analysis. A total of 36 cutting tests were performed with two different drill bits; here three different cutting speeds of 300, 600, and 900 rpm were taken with a feed rate of 0.02, 0.04, and 0.06 mm/rev combinations. The response of SN ratio for surface roughness of HSS and carbide tool has been found out for different levels of speed and feed. From this Taguchi analysis, it is identified that the optimal parameter. As a result, the factors are analysed, and optimized parameters have been concluded for H13 material using HSS, and carbide tools were examined both statistically and experimentally. The carbide coated drill bit gives 60% better surface roughness value based on experimental data obtained. The surface roughness value based on experimentation for HSS tool was found to be 34.16% and carbide coated drill bit was 23.40%.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced machining processes and optimization · Advanced Machining and Optimization Techniques · Advanced Surface Polishing Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mechanical Engineering, K.Ramakrishnan College of Technology, Trichy, India

Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Muthayammal Engineering College, Namakkal, India

Department of Mechanical Engineering, QIS College of Engineering and Technology, Ongole, India

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, India

Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia

Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia

Department of Architecture Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia

School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, FEIT, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia

Department of Mechanical Design and Manufacturing Engineering, School of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, Ethiopia

Funding

Taif University

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