journal article·2003-06Open access

Thermal stability of lithium-ion battery electrolytes

Boris Ravdel, K.M Abraham, Robert Gitzendanner, Joseph DiCarlo, Brett Lucht, Chris Campion

Journal of Power Sources· Volume 119-121

Abstract

Abstract The thermal decomposition of LiPF 6 in the solid state and as solutions in dialkylcarbonates has been investigated. The thermal decomposition of LiPF 6 was investigated with differential scanning calorimatry (DSC) suggesting decomposition to LiF and PF 5 . In solution, PF 5 reacts with dialkylcarbonates to form a variety of decomposition products including carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), ethers (R 2 O), alkylfluorides (RF), phosphorus oxyfluoride (OPF 3 ), and fluorophosphates (OPF 2 OR, OPF(OR) 2 ). The structure of the decomposition products are supported by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and gas chromatography with mass selective detection (GC–MS).
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

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References (9)

Show source-provided references
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