journal article·2025-05-22Open access

Nitrogen Doping of Confined Carbyne

Clara Freytag, Christin Schuster, Weili Cui, Nikos Tagmatarchis, Rubén Cantón-Vitoria, Lei Shi, Emil Parth, Kazuhiro Yanagi, Paola Ayala, Thomas Pichler

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Low-dimensional carbon allotropes belong to the most revolutionary materials of the most recent decades. Confined carbyne, a linear chain of sp 1 -hybridized carbon encapsulated inside a small-diameter carbon nanotube host, is one extraordinary nanoengineering example. Inspired by these hybrid structures, we demonstrate the feasibility to synthesize nitrogen-doped confined carbyne by using azafullerenes (C 59 N) encapsulated in nanotubes (“peapods”) as precursors for the growth of confined carbyne. Resonance Raman spectroscopy as a site selective local probe has served to identify the changes in the spectra of nitrogen-doped versus pristine carbon peapods and confined carbyne. We are able to disentangle frequency changes due to charge transfer from changes due to the difference in mass for both the nanotube and the carbyne, where different effects dominate. This study demonstrates a suitable pathway to achieve controlled doping of carbyne chains via the use of specifically doped precursors.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Fullerene Chemistry and Applications · Advanced Chemical Physics Studies · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

University of Vienna, Faculty of Physics, Boltzmanngasse 5, 1090 Vienna, Austria

State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Functional Molecular Engineering, Nanotechnology Research Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering

Sun Yat-sen University

Theoretical and Physical Chemistry Institute, National Hellenic Research Foundation, 48, Vasileos Constantinou Avenue, 11635 Athens, Greece

Department of Physics

Tokyo Metropolitan University

Funding

ASPIRE · Austrian Science Fund · European Cooperation in Science and Technology · Japan Society for the Promotion of Science · National Natural Science Foundation of China · H2020 European Research Council · National Science Foundation

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