journal article·2007-05

Anti-phase boundaries and magnetic domain structures in Ni2MnGa-type Heusler alloys

S.P. Venkateswaran, N.T. Nuhfer, M. De Graef

Acta Materialia· Volume 55· Issue 8
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The microstructure and magnetic domain structure of austenitic Heusler Ni2MnGa are investigated as a function of heat treatment to study the interplay of anti-phase boundaries and magnetic domain walls. Conventional electron microscopy observations on arc-melted polycrystalline samples show that anti-phase boundaries in this system are invisible for standard two-beam imaging conditions, due to the large extinction distance of the Heusler superlattice reflections. Lorentz Fresnel and Foucault observations on quenched samples reveal a wavy magnetic domain morphology, reminiscent of curved anti-phase boundaries. A close inspection of the domain images indicates that the anti-phase boundaries have a magnetization state different from that of the matrix. Fresnel image simulations for a simple magnetization model are in good agreement with the observations. Magnetic coercivity measurements show a decrease in coercivity with annealing, which correlates with the microscopy observations of reduced anti-phase boundary density for annealed samples.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Shape Memory Alloy Transformations · Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties · Magnetic Properties and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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