Comparison of Wool Fabric Dyeing with Natural and Synthetic Dyes in View of Ecology and Treatability
Source abstract
Abstract
The aim of this study was to compare the fastness properties and wastewater quality in obtaining the same color on 100% woven wool fabric with natural (madder) and synthetic (1:1 metal complex) dyes. The same color, with similar wet fastness properties, was obtained on the wool fabric when dyed with either dye. On the other hand, conductivity, chemical oxygen demand (COD), and the ammonia nitrogen (NH 3 -N) content of dyeings carried out with the synthetic dye mixture were considerably higher than dyeing with madder root extract, and its pH was more acidic. However, the amount of volatile suspended solids and color obtained in natural dyeing was higher than the amount in the synthetic dyeing wastewater.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers · Enzyme-mediated dye degradation · Pigment Synthesis and Properties
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Namik Kemal University
References (26)
Show source-provided references
1. Mansour H. Textile Dyeing: Environmental Friendly Osage Orange Extract on Protein Fabrics, Eco-Friendly Textile Dyeing and Finishing; InTech: Munich, Germany, 2013; p 207.10.5772/54410 ↗
2. Siva R. · Current Science · 2007 · 92 · 916
3. Gulrajani M. L. · Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research · 2001 · 26 · 191
4. Visalakshi M. · Research and Reviews: Journal of Agriculture and Allied Science · 2013 · 2 · 42
5. 10.1016/j.dyepig.2005.03.00610.1016/j.dyepig.2005.03.006 ↗
6. Bhattacharya S.D. · Colourage · 1999 · 46 · 47
7. 10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.03.03110.1016/j.jclepro.2013.03.031 ↗
8. Yurdakul A. · 2006
9. Lewis D. M. · 1992
10. Eckenfelder W. · 1995
11. Dedhia E. M. · Colourage · 1998 · 3 · 45
12. 10.3390/ma201001010.3390/ma2010010 ↗
13. Dweck A. C. Colour Cosmetics Personal Care, 2009, 57–69.
14. 10.1177/004051750809077510.1177/0040517508090775 ↗
15. TS ISO 105 C06, Textiles–Tests for colour fastness–Part C06: Colour fastness to domestic and commercial laundering, International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, Switzerland, 2010.
16. 10.17265/2159-5313/2016.09.00310.17265/2159-5313/2016.09.003 ↗
17. TS ISO 105-D01: Textiles–Test for colour fastness–Part D01: Colour fastness to drycleaning using perchloroethylene solvent, International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, Switzerland, 2010.
18. TS ISO 105-B02: Textiles–Test for colour fastness–Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp test, International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, Switzerland, 2013.
19. APHA, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, Washington, DC, USA, 2005.
20. TS ISO 7887: Water quality–Examination and determination of colour, International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, Switzerland, 2011.
21. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.02.03810.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.02.038 ↗
22. 10.1016/j.seppur.2008.07.00310.1016/j.seppur.2008.07.003 ↗
23. 10.1016/j.aqrep.2015.08.00810.1016/j.aqrep.2015.08.008 ↗
24. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.08.02510.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.08.025 ↗
25. 10.1016/j.wasman.2006.06.00910.1016/j.wasman.2006.06.009 ↗
26. 10.1016/j.jcis.2003.08.07310.1016/j.jcis.2003.08.073 ↗