journal article·2015-02-05

Kinetics Enhancement, Reaction Pathway Change, and Mechanism Clarification in LiBH4 with Ti-Catalyzed Nanocrystalline MgH2 Composite

Huaiyu Shao, Michael Felderhoff, Claudia Weidenthaler

Publisher page

Abstract

A composite of 2LiBH 4 + nano-MgH 2 * (Ti-catalyzed) shows significantly enhanced desorption kinetics compared to a conventional mixture of 2LiBH 4 + MgH 2 . The desorption mechanism was studied in the temperature range between 304 and 383 °C and under different pressure conditions. Desorption temperatures are 50–70 °C lower compared to conventional 2LiBH 4 + MgH 2 mixtures. During the hydrogen release from a mixture of 2LiBH 4 + nano-MgH 2 * at a hydrogen back-pressure of 0.4 MPa, MgB 2 is formed and three different plateaus of equilibrium were detected. The reaction pathway is changed at 360 °C for the 2LiBH 4 + MgH 2 system when the nano-MgH 2 * is used.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Hydrogen Storage and Materials · Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys · Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, D-45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany

References (47)

Show source-provided references
1. Schüth F. · Chem. Commun. · 2004 · 224910.1039/B406522K ↗
2. Orimo S. I. · Chem. Rev. · 2007 · 107 · 411110.1021/cr0501846 ↗
3. Ozolins V. · J. Am. Chem. Soc. · 2009 · 131 · 23010.1021/ja8066429 ↗
4. Bogdanović B. · J. Alloys Compd. · 1997 · 253 · 110.1016/S0925-8388(96)03049-6 ↗
5. Züttel A. · J. Alloys Compd. · 2003 · 356 · 51510.1016/S0925-8388(02)01253-7 ↗
6. Friedrichs O. · Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. · 2009 · 11 · 151510.1039/b814282c ↗
7. Zhang Y. · J. Phys. Chem. C · 2009 · 113 · 1842410.1021/jp903967y ↗
8. Xia G. L. · J. Alloys Compd. · 2009 · 479 · 54510.1016/j.jallcom.2008.12.128 ↗
9. Puszkiel J. A. · Scr. Mater. · 2009 · 60 · 66710.1016/j.scriptamat.2008.12.038 ↗
10. Yu X. B. · J. Phys. Chem. C · 2009 · 113 · 1794510.1021/jp906519p ↗
11. Xu J. · J. Alloys Compd. · 2010 · 490 · 8810.1016/j.jallcom.2009.10.031 ↗
12. Wellons M. S. · Nanotechnology · 2009 · 20 · 20402210.1088/0957-4484/20/20/204022 ↗
13. Sun T. · J. Mater. Chem. · 2011 · 21 · 917910.1039/c1jm10354g ↗
14. Bosenberg U. · Acta Mater. · 2010 · 58 · 338110.1016/j.actamat.2010.02.012 ↗
15. Au M. · J. Phys. Chem. B · 2006 · 110 · 2648210.1021/jp065490h ↗
16. Puszkiel J. · J. Power Sources · 2014 · 267 · 79910.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.05.130 ↗
17. Kou H. Q. · Int. J. Hydrogen Energy · 2014 · 39 · 705010.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.02.105 ↗
18. Huang J. M. · Dalton Trans. · 2014 · 43 · 41010.1039/C3DT51989A ↗
19. Yang J. · Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. · 2008 · 47 · 88210.1002/anie.200703756 ↗
20. Chater P. A. · Chem. Commun. · 2007 · 477010.1039/b711111h ↗
21. Aoki M. · Appl. Phys. A: Mater. Sci. Process. · 2005 · 80 · 140910.1007/s00339-004-3194-9 ↗
22. Liu D. M. · Chem. Commun. · 2011 · 47 · 574110.1039/c1cc11238d ↗
23. Vajo J. J. · J. Phys. Chem. B · 2005 · 109 · 371910.1021/jp040769o ↗
24. Price T. E. C. · Int. J. Hydrogen Energy · 2010 · 35 · 415410.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.02.082 ↗
25. Lim J. H. · Int. J. Hydrogen Energy · 2010 · 35 · 657810.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.04.046 ↗
26. Crosby K. · Int. J. Hydrogen Energy · 2010 · 35 · 751910.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.04.124 ↗
27. Purewal J. · J. Phys. Chem. C · 2008 · 112 · 848110.1021/jp800486n ↗
28. Zhong Y. · J. Alloys Compd. · 2012 · 544 · 12910.1016/j.jallcom.2012.07.142 ↗
29. Comanescu C. · Optoelectron. Adv. Mater., Rapid Commun. · 2010 · 4 · 705
30. Fang Z. Z. · Acta Mater. · 2008 · 56 · 625710.1016/j.actamat.2008.08.033 ↗
31. Menjo M. · J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. · 2009 · 117 · 45710.2109/jcersj2.117.457 ↗
32. Shao J. · J. Phys. Chem. C · 2014 · 118 · 1125210.1021/jp503127m ↗
33. House S. D. · J. Phys. Chem. C · 2014 · 118 · 884310.1021/jp4098205 ↗
34. Yu X. B. · Chem. Commun. · 2006 · 3906
35. Pinkerton F. E. · J. Phys. Chem. C · 2007 · 111 · 1288110.1021/jp0742867 ↗
36. Bosenberg U. · Acta Mater. · 2007 · 55 · 395110.1016/j.actamat.2007.03.010 ↗
37. Bogdanović B. · Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. · 1980 · 19 · 81810.1002/anie.198008181 ↗
38. Bogdanović B. · Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. · 1985 · 24 · 26210.1002/anie.198502621 ↗
39. Shao H. · Nanotechnology · 2011 · 22 · 23540110.1088/0957-4484/22/23/235401 ↗
40. Orimo S. I. · Appl. Phys. Lett. · 2006 · 89 · 02192010.1063/1.2221880 ↗
41. Orimo S. · J. Alloys Compd. · 2005 · 404 · 42710.1016/j.jallcom.2004.10.091 ↗
42. Fan M. Q. · Int. J. Hydrogen Energy · 2008 · 33 · 7410.1016/j.ijhydene.2007.09.012 ↗
43. Mauron P. · J. Phys. Chem. B · 2008 · 112 · 90610.1021/jp077572r ↗
44. Agresti F. · Nanotechnology · 2010 · 21 · 06570710.1088/0957-4484/21/6/065707 ↗
45. Chase M. W. · J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data · 1998 · 1
46. Hu J. J. · J. Mater. Chem. A · 2014 · 2 · 6610.1039/C3TA13775A ↗
47. Shaw L. L. · J. Phys. Chem. C · 2010 · 114 · 808910.1021/jp1003837 ↗