journal article·2004-01

Modeling of Pyrolysis of Ammonium Dinitramide Sublimation Products under Low‐Pressure Conditions

N. E. Ermolin

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Abstract

To clarify the kinetic mechanism proposed previously for the description of the chemical structure of ADN flame, the chemical processes in thermal decomposition products and ADN flame with a pressure of 10 torr and 3—40 atm were numerically simulated. Results of numerical simulation of pyrolysis of ADN sublimation products in a flow reactor in a temperature range of 373—920 K for a pressure of 10 torr are presented. Specific features of numerical simulation of NH3 reaction with HN(NO2)2 under conditions of high temperatures and low pressures and the reasons for significant differences in results calculated with the use of known one‐dimensional models are discussed. A technique is proposed, which allows adaptation of one‐dimensional numerical algorithms to fast processes and qualitative estimation of the contribution of the heating zone to chemical processes. Based on a comparison of numerical and experimental data, the contributions of individual stages and components to the pyrolysis process and the values of rate constants are estimated. A conclusion is made that the ADN sublimation process follows the dissociative mechanism: ADN c → NH3 + HN(NO2)2.
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OpenAlex topics: Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies · Combustion and flame dynamics · Energetic Materials and Combustion

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References (56)

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